An Analysis Of The Practical Path Of Social Work Involved In Micro-governance Of Urban Communities

Community governance is the foundation of social governance,and community micro-governance is the sinking and deepening of community governance.The Third Plenary Session of the 18 th CPC Central Committee decided to propose that "the overall daily standard for comprehensive deepening reform is to improve and develop the socialist system with Chinese characteristics,and promote the modernization of the national governance system and governance capacity." Establish a social governance pattern of shared governance,strengthen the construction of community governance systems,promote the focus of social governance to the grassroots level,give play to the role of social organization,and achieve a positive interaction between government governance and social regulation,and residents' autonomy." The community has become a strategy for implementing the party and government.Set foothold.In the past,community governance emphasized the government's top-down reform strategy to promote the level of community governance,or the formation of three-way interactions in the government market community,but the attempts of various models ignored the real and effective needs of community residents,resulting in residents' enthusiasm is not strong participation.high.This new attempt of community micro-governance moves the focus of governance down to the micro-governance objects and subjects of the community,and solves the problem of optimizing the residents' doorsteps,which is a useful exploration and attempt.Social work has been involved in the field of micro-governance in the community,and it has gradually become a hot spot.Therefore,it is necessary to carry out in-depth research.This paper takes the Shanghai A Street Building Group Governance Project as an example to explore the practical path of social work involved in urban community micro-governance.Social work participation in community micro-governance has unique advantages in terms of theoretical guidance,value guidance,professional method services,personalized demand provision,and integration of resources.The building group is a social community composed of families living in the same building.It is a place of life for urban residents,a bond for family interaction,and a platform for the self-government of the masses.It plays an important role in the micro-governance of urban communities.The background and significance of the first chapter of the structure of this paper,related concepts and theories,research methods and analytical framework;the second chapter of the literature review from thepractical needs of social work involved in community micro-governance to discuss the rise of community micro-governance,social work in it Advantages,why should we carry out community micro-governance;Chapter 3 discusses the practical content of social work service projects in community micro-governance,mainly from the aspects of demand research,goal planning and service content;the fourth chapter is the description of the status of project value.The presentation of effectiveness evaluation;Chapter 5 is a summary of the practical path of social work involved in community micro-governance,and theoretical reflection.This study adopts four main research methods: literature method,case study,participatory observation method and unstructured interview.Based on the theory of empowerment and social support theory,this paper discusses the detailed discussion of social work project service in building group governance.Summarize the social work involved in the community micro-governance path.Design of service content based on the theory of empowerment and social support theory,demand-based design of project framework,micro-space and micro-objects in the community as a breakthrough,government-supported multi-subject participation,community endogenous micro-organization cultivation and professionalism The combination of group services,community micro-governance participation parties to establish a wide range of social support networks,professional technical services to empower empowered residents,and the formation of a strong community micro-governance volunteer team seven paths to carry out community micro-governance.