| With the rapid development of economic globalization,cultural diversity and the rapid development of science and technology information,the contemporary world has entered a stage of great change,great adjustment and great change.Developed countries have strengthened their ideological output with the help of economic and technological forces,and a variety of social trends of thought have surged around the world.Spread and blend within.Historical nihilism is a kind of social trend of thought in our country in recent years.It uses some historical nodes and specific events to make articles,subvert history and attempt to reshape the system of discourse evaluation by using the words of "uncovering" and "restoring the truth of history".This trend of thought is adapted to the strategic attempt of the Western anti Communist forces "westernization and differentiation" in the political field.It tries to derogate the revolution,denigrate our country’s anti imperialist and anti feudal struggle,negate the party and state leaders and ugliness the socialist system,and unscrupulously obliterate the splendid culture of the long history in the cultural field,and dwarf patriotism as the core.The national spirit of the heart dispels the mainstream ideology.Its spread and spread have brought serious influence on people’s thought and life,and impact on people’s historical identity,cultural identity and even political identity.College students are still unstructured because of world outlook on life values.They are more likely to be coerced by historical nihilism and blind to blind faith,which leads to their historical concept being disturbed.Political beliefs have been shaken and cultural self-confidence has been dissolved,which has greatly eroded the national identity of university students.Therefore,this paper,based on the status and promotion of the national identity of College Students under the influence of historical nihilism,is based on the forming elements and psychological processes of College Students’ national identity,taking the college students of ten universities in the city of Guangzhou University as an example,to analyze the psychological ways of the influence of historical nihilism on the national identity of college students.In order to explore the influence of the ideological and political education on the ideological and political education of colleges and universities,how to optimize the nationalidentity education of college students by adopting practical ways and methods of education in view of the influence of historical nihilism.This article is divided into the following five parts:The first part is the introduction,analyzing the basis of the topic selection,describing the current situation of similar research both at home and abroad,as well as the method and content,significance and innovation of the research.The second part is about the internal structure and formation process of university students’ national identity.First,it analyzes the structural level of the national identity of the university students,including the identity of the three aspects of the history,culture and politics of the country.Among them,the historical identity is the starting point,the cultural identity is the foundation,and the political identity is the core.Then,it points out the symbolic national symbols,the major historical events of the country and the Communist Party of China.The political values are the important elements of the university students’ national identity.Finally,the psychological level of the formation of university students’ national identity is summed up,including the four levels of "emotional attribution identity-the recognition of the homosexual identity in cognition-the identity of the values in faith-the participation in behavior".The third part analyzes the influence of the dissemination of historical nihilism on the national identity of university students from the aspects of communication content,communication mode and communication strategy.First,in the dissemination of the content,KUSO ancestors,weaken the roots of cultural identity;deconstruct historical events,extract the basis of historical identification;virtual history of the party history,subverting the political identity.Second,on the path of communication,through the "alternative" parsing in the teacher’s classroom,the "hunting strange" style of the network media,and the "detail" exploration in the academic research,the multi-channel and multi line of historical nihilism is permeated to the university students.Third,in the communication strategy,the "novelty" of the case is used to disturb the historical consciousness;the "deluding" of the discourse is indifferent to patriotism;the "feeling of being deceived" inspires the opposition and desalinates the national identity of the college students.The fourth part is an empirical investigation and analysis.Taking the college students often universities in Guangzhou University as an example,through the questionnaire and interviews with the respondents in the process of distributing the questionnaire,this paper analyzes the influence mode of historical nihilism on the national identity of college students and the problems of the national identity of College Students under the influence of historical nihilism.The fifth part puts forward the countermeasures to deal with the adverse effects of historical nihilism and optimize the education of College Students’ national identity.The ideological and political education in Colleges and universities must be targeted to optimize the three-dimensional content,carrier and method of national identity education,and to strengthen the education of national identity for college students.First,in the content of education,we should strengthen the education of history and culture,strengthen the cultural knot,strengthen the education of identity consciousness,adhere to the political orientation,attach importance to the education of mainstream values and promote the consensus of value.Second,optimize the channels and carriers of national identity education.To enhance the awareness of teachers’ national identity education,to carry out thematic campus cultural practice activities and to create an Internet interactive education platform scientifically;third,to improve the ways and methods of national identity education,and to adopt the teaching methods of political class guided by "potential" and "potential",and the experience teaching in the practice activities of campus culture.The interaction mode of education mode and online virtual position can improve the effect of College Students’ national identity education. |