| In the new era,General Secretary Xi Jinping has repeatedly stressed that the foundation of university lies in cultivating talents by virtue.In 2018,the main missions of the Ministry of Education focus on the ideological and political education of curriculum and deepening of cultural education.Red literature is an important educational carrier that upholds the revolutionary tradition,and carries forward the national spirit and disseminates the red culture.Nowdays,it will become a new trend of Ideological and political education and universities in the future to penetrate red literary works throughout the process of Ideological and political education and to enhance the national pride and cultural identity of students.This paper is divided into three parts.Firstly,through literature research and analysis of red literature and its theoretical basis,exploring the red literature in the ideological and political education in universities to guide the political direction,restraining normative behavior,stimulating the spirit of motivation and shaping the role of individual personality.Secondly,it explores the problems in the application of red literature in the ideological and political education of universitis in light of the actual situation,namely,the difficulties in the practice of educational value,the lack of flexibility in teaching and the lack of novelty in the mode of campus dissemination.It clarifies that the application of red literature in the ideological and political education has entered a dilemma to be solved.Finally,the paper focuses on the analysis and optimization of the application of red literature in ideological and political education in colleges and universities.This paper tries to put forward the corresponding solutions from three aspects: excavating the value of ideological and political education in colleges and universities of red literature,improving the teaching quality of ideological and political education in colleges and universities of red literature,and improving the comprehensive quality of educators in colleges and universities of red literature. |