Research On The Difficulties And Countermeasures Of Training Youth Ice Hockey Reserve Talents In Heilongjiang Province

With Beijing ’s successful bid for the 2022 Winter Olympics,the ice hockey project is supported by China ’s snow policy,and the joint efforts of various local governments,associations,schools,and clubs have made ice hockey events rapidly popularized in China,making it a niche sport.The ice hockey gradually entered the public’s field of vision.Ice hockey(ice hockey),also known as "ice hockey",has both variable figure skating skills and flexible and agile hockey skills.Xiang Bing’s collective confrontation project.In addition to leading in training,competition,rehabilitation,etc.,the world ice hockey country is more important in the cultivation of reserve talents.As the earliest base for training hockey sports talents in China,Heilongjiang Province has continuously transported ice hockey players to China for many years.Among them,the contributions of Harbin,Qiqihar and Jiamusi are particularly prominent.This article mainly uses the research methods of literature,expert interviews,questionnaires and other research methods,with the young hockey reserve talents as the main research object,and the timeline as a clue,to sort out the evolution process of Heilongjiang province young hockey reserve talents,respectively It is the governmentled stage,the combination of sports and education,and the stage of diversified training.The main characteristics of the three stages are the diverse coexistence of youth hockey reserve talent training models in Heilongjiang Province,which is still in the stage of exploration and development adaptation.At the same time,in the process of investigation,systematically investigated the current situation of youth ice hockey sports reserve talents,basic situation of coaches,venue facilities in the three regions of Harbin Ice Base in Heilongjiang Province,Qiqihar Winter Project Management Center,and Jiamusi Ice Sports Team.Basic situation of funding and current training methods.Through field visits and data compilation,it is concluded that the base of youth hockey athletes in Heilongjiang Province is large.Due to the imperfect combination of education and education,there is no qualitative breakthrough in the solidified threelevel training system.The main dilemmas are: prominent contradictions in learning and training;unclear career;lack of teaching ability;inadequate coaching(treatment)needs to be improved;incomplete material selection system;lack of attention to mental training;lack of ice hockey league platform;social foundation Single construction;insufficient venue facilities and funds;lack of atmosphere in ice hockey culture.Based on the analysis of Heilongjiang youth ice hockey reserve talents,it provides theoretical basis and reference for the cultivation of Heilongjiang youth ice hockey reserve talents,and scientifically promotes the training of Heilongjiang ice hockey reserve talents.The main dilemma is to propose the following countermeasures for the cultivation of youth ice hockey talents: continue to explore the combination of sports and education;rationally plan the professional development of ice hockey reserve talents;strengthen the ice hockey coach guarantee system;strengthen the training and assessment of coaches;Talent selection standards;strengthen hockey intelligent training;optimize the operation mechanism of hockey events;expand funding sources and improve infrastructure in various forms;enhance hockey cultural identity.At the same time,in the training process,more attention should be paid to the combination of ice hockey project teams,strengthen scientific research,and pay attention to the inspection and evaluation of all links,so as to ensure the quality of ice hockey talents as a whole.