The Enlightenment Of Japan's Medical Insurance System To Our Country

Japan is a neighbor of China.There are many similarities between China and Japan in terms of historical and cultural backgrounds.The two countries also have commonalities in the cultural background of the construction and operation of the medical insurance system.Although the establishment of the Japanese medical insurance system was relatively late,it has achieved remarkable results.Its insurance system has covered the whole nation since 1961,and it has been continuously promoted and improved.It has provided a great guarantee for promoting the health,economic development,and social.stability of Japanese citizens.In addition,from a worldwide perspective,Japan's health care system is sound,and its medical quality and service level are high,which is highly representative.Japan has maintained the world's longest life since more than 20 years ago.Many studies show that the longevity of the people is inseparable from its relatively complete medical insurance system.Its coverage and cost-effectiveness have been ranked first in the world by the World Health Organization.In recent years,due to changes in population structure and social environment,it has had a profound impact on the medical insurance system.Both developed and developing countries are facing many challenges,such as aging population,increasing medical expenses,development of medical science and technology,and growing demand for medical services,etc.Japan's rich experience in medical insurance reform has significant implications for the establishment and improvement of China's medical insurance system.First of all,the establishment and development of Japan's medical system is very similar to China's in the early days.Therefore,the establishment and development of its system should have great inspiration for China.This article focuses on Japan's advanced medical insurance system and its implications for China.How to use limited budgets and medical and health resources in our country,how to resolve the contradiction between supply and demand,and provide more reasonable medical support services are all very important topics.This article analyzes these issues and the development process of the Japanese medical insurance system,providing some directions and inspiration for the reform of China's medical insurance system.This article is divided into four chapters,taking the Japanese national medical insurance system as the research object,firstly expounding the background and significance of the research.At the same time,it summarizes and reviews the current research status of Japanese medical insurance system by domestic and foreign researchers.Then it introduces the establishment and development of Japan's medical insurance system,and discusses the main content,characteristics,status,problems and reform countermeasures of the system.Finally,it summarizes and analyzes the similarities and differences with the Chinese medical insurance system,and puts forward the enlightenment of Japan's medical insurance system to China and some related countermeasures and suggestions,which provide a certain reference for the reform and improvement of China's medical insurance system.It is a top priority to establish a social medical security system that meets the level of China's economic development as soon as possible.The current reform of the medical insurance system and medical and health system in China is both a challenge and an opportunity and needs further improvement.The reform of the medical system will not only promote the development of the health industry,but also promote the development of the national economy and the construction of a harmonious society.Therefore,from the reform of the medical insurance system,we can expect the establishment of the medical security system and the improvement of the medical service level.This reform may take more than 10 years or even longer to study and explore,but now we can refer to Japan's experience,carry out more in-depth research on the direction of reform,and at the same time combining China's actual national conditions,propose the reform direction and suggestions suitable for China's medical insurance system,making the reform of China's medical insurance system more enhanced and improved with less detours.This article studies and analyzes the experience of establishing and reforming the Japanese medical system.The main purpose is to hope that these experiences can play a role in the construction of China's medical security system,and also hope to promote exchanges and cooperation between China and Japan and more countries in this field.