Study On Urban Residents' Landscape Preference For Regional Villages

In order to promote the construction and development of the new countryside,the 18 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China clearly put forward the concept of "beautiful China",and "beautiful villages" is an important link in the construction of beautiful China.In the report of the 19 th National Congress of the Communist Party of China,President Xi Jinping proposed a strategy for rural revitalization,emphasizing that the country must follow the path of green development.As a new type of special industry,rural tourism is gradually becoming an important industrial driving force for regional economic development and rural revitalization.In the process of rural tourism development,urban residents' tourism landscape will play an increasingly important role,and rural landscape research is an important prerequisite for the study of rural tourism landscape willingness.In order to better study the urban residents' preference for regional villages,Based on photo survey,land cover survey,urban residents' tourist landscape willingness survey,etc.,urban residents in six counties and cities in Tai'an City surveyed rural landscape preferences around Tai'an City,using multiple correspondence analysis and clustering.The analysis method analyzes the data of the characteristic indicators of the urban landscape willingness of the collected urban respondents,and conducts spatial distribution research on the analysis results.Through a deeper understanding of urban residents' landscape preferences of regional villages,it provides a basis for regional rural landscape planning and ecological environment protection.The main research contents and conclusions of this paper are as follows:(1)Analyzed the development of rural tourism around Tai'an City,including the analysis of the current situation of economic,social and ecological benefits of tourism development in Tai'an City and the analysis of tourism development trends in Tai'an City.The advantages of tourism development in Tai'an City include superior location,convenient transportation,rich natural and cultural resources,government policy support and good rural tourism foundation.The disadvantages of tourism development in Tai'an are imperfect infrastructure construction,lack of talent and technology,and connotation of tourism products.Not prominent and the homogenization of tourism resources is serious;theopportunities for tourism development in Tai'an City include social new rural and beautiful rural construction policy guidance,the development of rural precision poverty alleviation work,the change of people's leisure concept and the increase of national holidays;Tai'an tourism The threats to development include blind follow-up of tourism development projects,random distribution of villages,weak management,lack of overall planning and separate governance in rural areas,and lack of collaboration.Using SWOT analysis method,systematically analyze the advantages,disadvantages,opportunities and threats of tourism development in Tai'an City,and put forward the advantages of location,training tourism talents,persisting in sustainable development and rationally developing villages in order to locate the tourism development trend of Tai'an City.Reasonable decision-making and suggestions such as strategic goals and planning of the tourism industry.(2)Respondents' requirements for rural landscape resources,in addition to consumption and recreation,are also affected by agricultural production and ecological protection.They believe that agricultural activities and forestry activities can produce food and fiber,maintain rural image,and maintain population.And promoting economic development is also very important in rural development.Therefore,while developing a new rural landscape,we must pay attention to agricultural production and ecological protection to provide a guarantee for sustainable rural development.(3)Based on the questionnaire survey of photo survey and land cover survey,the urban residents of six counties and cities in Tai'an City were investigated for agricultural landscapes such as wheat fields,corn fields,walnut gardens,Taoyuan and pear gardens in the surrounding areas of Tai'an City.As well as the preference of natural landscapes such as ecological forests and mountains,using the methods of multivariate correspondence analysis and cluster analysis,the collected urban respondents analyzed the characteristics of the rural landscape willingness indicators,and divided into different age groups and genders.There are four clusters with different landscape visions and landscape preferences,and clusters are more inclined to view rural landscapes,clusters 2 prefer traditional crop landscapes,clusters3 prefer green vegetation landscapes,and clusters 4 focus on ecological landscapes.Four different viewing modes are used,and then the spatial analysis method is used to express the current supply situation of the four clusters' preferred rural landscapes in six counties and cities in Tai'an City,showing the current space of each cluster's preferred rural landscape.Distribution.Based on photo surveys and land cover surveys,it provides a basis for studying public perceptions of rural landscapes,using photographs as visual support,using land cover as the main landscape component,and gaining a deeper understanding of urbanresidents' landscape preferences for rural areas.Provide a basis for short,medium and longterm planning and ecological environment protection of regional rural landscapes.