| This research was obtained by the Sichuan Provincial Circular Economy Research Center “Study The village-level collective economy is an important part of the rural economy andplays a very active role in the development of rural economic society.Developing and strengthening the village-level collective economy is conducive to improving agricultural supply,optimizing the allocation of agricultural production factors,and improving the level of rural services.It is an important basis for ensuring the smooth implementation of the rural revitalization strategy.Therefore,strengthening the village-level collective economic development has realistic urgency and necessity.Since the reform and opening up,China’s village-level collective economy has developed rapidly,showing a prosperous economy with long economic growth,peasants’ benefits and diversified development models,but objectively,due to history,society,institutions,resources,regions and funds.For many reasons,there are still various problems in the development of the village-level collective economy.Therefore,it is necessary to conduct a research on the village-level collective economy from a theoretical perspective,analyze its current situation and problems,and seek solutions.This paper selects the village-level collective economy of Guangyuan City in Sichuan Province as the research object.Through the internship period of the rural working committee members of the CPC Guangyuan Municipal Committee,the basic conditions of village-level collectives in Guangyuan City are studied by means of literature review,questionnaire survey,field visits and other research methods and means.The three stages of the village-level collective economic development experience,the characteristics of the village collective economic development,the existing problems and the main factors that restrict the development of the village collective economy are described.Through the field research and summary of Guangyuan City,the village-level collective development of Guangyuan City will be carried out.The main models are summarized into five main types:industry-oriented,tourism-led,capable-driven,asset-leasing,and resource-developing,and detailed analysis of the problems of village-level collective economy of different development types;According to the analysis of the research results,it is believed that the village-level collective economy in Guangyuan City has low overall development level of village collective economy,weak village-level collective economic foundation,weak village-level collective economic growth,uneven quality of organization leaders,andoutstanding talent shortage.And cognitive cognition from its internal constraints Surface,innovation and development levels,resource conditions level,professional level,management level five angle mechanism,as well as external constraints and internal and external cross-farmer information constraints in the market environment two angles analyzed in detail its control mechanism.On this basis,the performance evaluation of village-level collective economic development model in Guangyuan City is carried out by using AHP(Analytic Hierarchy Process),fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method and other qualitative and quantitative methods to analyze the effectiveness of village-level economic development model in Guangyuan City.Finally,based on the status quo of village-level collective economic development and advanced experience at home and abroad in Guangyuan City,a comparative analysis of the core elements of the collective economy of different models in Guangyuan City is carried out,based on the analysis of the typical development model of village-level collective economy and performance evaluation.With the scientific,rational and sustainable development as the main development viewpoint,the author proposes the optimal countermeasures for the village-level collective economic development model of Guangyuan City.Finally,this paper puts forward some suggestions on the development of village-level collective economy in Guangyuan City from five aspects: increasing policy support,actively exploring various development modes,accelerating the innovation of collective economic organizations,promoting the development of agricultural industry chain,and paying attention to talent cultivation and introduction. |
