| With the continuous innovation and development of the social economy,China has begun to rise up in the space of maker space.The development of innovation movement and maker space spans the boundaries of various industries and different fields.In recent years,as the development of China's trade and logistics industry has not yet formed a system,the logistics industry needs to constantly break the existing system to achieve the development of innovation and entrepreneurship.Therefore,the logistics industry has begun to seek to integrate with the maker space to meet the needs of the times.As a ser vice industry recognized by the society,the quality of logistics products and services it provides to the society determines its reputation in the field of logistics.Based on the review of existing literature and the research of maker space,this paper proposes a research on the influencing factors of logistics maker space service innovation ability based on subversive innovation,aiming at discovering the main influencing factors affecting logistics maker space.Improve the development plan of the maker space,and then improve the service quality of the logistics industry.Firstly,through the combing of subversive innovation theory and the understanding of maker space,this paper constructs a maker space model based on subversive innovation theory.The essential elements for the development of maker space are summarized as follows:the subject nature of maker space,three elements of maker space,the type of maker space and the goal of maker space.At the same time,combined with the four-dimensional model of service innovation theory,the components of the four-dimensional model are analyzed,and the maker space model of the subversive innovation theory is combined with the knowledge,subject and technology in the four-dimensional model to constitute the influencing factor model of logistics maker space service innovation ability based on disruptive innovation,respectively from the innovation subject characteristics,innovation content characteristics,innovation technology characteristics and innovation environment characteristics four dimensions summarized influence factors of logistics innovation ability and the guest room service.Among them,innovation subject characteristics include three factors:genetics,innovation ability,organization and human quality;the characteristics of innovation content include two factors:feasibility and adoptability;the characteristics of innovation technology include two factors:testability and observability;the innovation environment mainly includes environmental uncertainty factor.Secondly,study according to the theory model of 11 variables,through using maturity scale and expert discussion,aimed at the problem of designed a contains 36 item measurement scale,at the same time,aimed at the development of the maker space of the logistics enterprise survey of 36 item can be divided into two main parts,respectively are the factors influencing the innovation characteristics of logistics maker space and the innovation of products,knowledge and services of logistics maker space.The questionnaires are designed and distributed,in this study,a total of 300 questionnaires were distributed,and a total of 286 valid questionnaires were collected.Empirical analysis was conducted on the text data of 286 valid questionnaires.Thirdly,the structural equation model analysis method is adopted for the influencing factor model of logistics maker space service innovation ability based on disruptive innovation,and AMOS25.0 analysis software is used to find that the quantitative indexes in all aspects of the theoretical model studied have reached the required value,indicating that the model has good adaptability and fitting degree.At the same time,19 hypotheses were successively verified,and a total of 17 hypotheses were found to be valid,and 2 hypotheses were found to be invalid,respectively:the three main characteristics of the innovation subject's genes,innovation ability,organization and human quality have a significant positive relationship with the mediator variable product innovation and knowledge innovation;the feasibility of innovation content has a significant positive impact on product innovation and knowledge innovation,and the adaptability of innovation content has a significant positive impact on knowledge innovation,while the adaptability of innovation content has an insignificant positive impact on knowledge innovation;the testability of innovative technology has significant positive influence on product innovation and knowledge innovation,and the observability of innovative technology has significant positive influence on knowledge innovation,while the observability of innovative technology has no significant positive influence on product innovation;the uncertainty of innovation environment has a significant reverse relationship with product innovation and knowledge innovation;there is a significant positive relationship between intermediary variable product innovation and knowledge innovation and service innovation,and between knowledge innovation and product innovation.Finally,through the analysis of the results obtained from the empirical analysis,the following four countermeasures are proposed to improve the innovation ability of logistics maker space service:First,to play the innovative role of maker space to logistics enterprises,and guide the integrated development of logistics enterprises and maker space;second:to strengthen the importance of logistics enterprises for innovative talents,innovative content,innovative technology,and innovation environment;third:actively cater to the development of relevant innovation policies,actively follow local innovation and development laws and regulations;fourth:guide consumer groups to understand the services related to logistics maker space and improve their cognition of service innovation abilityThe creation of logistics maker space is a new development model for logistics enterprises.The research on the influencing factors of logistics maker space service innovation ability based on subversive innovation provides a theoretical basis for the application development of logistics enterprise maker space.It has certain reference to the actual improvement of the innovation service capability of the logistics industry,and is a new milestone in the breakthrough development of China's logistics industry. |
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