Investigation On Rice Farming Patterns Of 5 Counties In Jiangsu

Rice is one of the important food crops in our country.More than half of the population in our country feeds on rice.In 2015,the total area of rice cultivation in China is 452.44 million mu,and the rice production is 20.822 million tons,accounting for 26.66%of the total grain area,accounting for 33.51%of the total grain output.As the world’s largest population,to solve the national one hundred million people to eat the problem has always been our top priority.Food security is not only a simple economic issue,but also related to political and social stability and development.In a sense,China’s food security is mainly the safety of rice production,improve rice production capacity to solve China’s food security is of great significance.In recent years,although China’s grain production and supply and demand situation is better,but agriculture is still a weak section of the national economy,especially with the rural agricultural labor force to the city’s secondary and tertiary industries in the transfer of agricultural labor in rural areas Less and less grain production declines year after year.Jiangsu Province is China’s longest-growing provinces of rice cultivation,but also the country’s major rice producing areas,the level of rice production development in the country’s leading level.In recent years,the way of rice production in Jiangsu Province has undergone tremendous changes.With the development of economy and society in Jiangsu Province and the progress of science and technology,more and more rural labor force has been transferred to the city,which has brought great impact on the traditional rice way.For demand.In this situation,the cultivation of rice gradually from the intensive cultivation of the traditional hand-planting rice to direct seeding,machine planting,interplanting and other provinces and time of the simple operation of the transition.Based on the above background,this paper selected the main rice growing areas in Lixiahe Plain,Jiangsu Province,which mainly selected Xinghua,Gaoyou,Baoying,Dongtai and Dafeng counties,and selected 450 rice growers to conduct an investigation.The factors influencing the farmers’ willingness to plant rice were understood,and the factors influencing these factors were analyzed by statistical analysis method and multiple choice model.Finally,the conclusion was drawn.On the basis of the above analysis,the author puts forward the suggestion of developing high yield and stable rice for the discovered problems:(1)guiding the farmers to choose the rice way reasonably;(2)promoting the land circulation and perfecting the agricultural social service market;(3)To increase investment in rice varieties and supporting technologies;(4)4 to strengthen agricultural agronomic training and efficient agricultural technology promotion.