Characteristics Of Rural Transition And Its Revitalization Path In Gongan County Of Hubei Provincehe

China is a big agricultural country.Agriculture is the lifeblood of the national economy.Because of China's unique urbanization and industrialization,China's rural transformation has not yet reached the expectations on the whole.Therefore,Rural Revitalization is needed to promote rural development and narrow the gap between urban and rural development.In this paper,Gongan County of Hubei Province is taken as the research area.Following the system analysis framework of factor-structure-function-transfonnation,the evaluation index system of production,life and ecology "three-generationn function is constructed.The rural transformation characteristics of Gongan County are depicted on the map based on ArcGIS platform,and the influencing factors of transformation are further analyzed,and the path of Rural Revitalization is put forward.The conclusions are as follows:(1)In the early stage of the study,the areas with higher production function values in Public Security County were mainly concentrated in the central and western areas of Public Security County,and in the late stage of the study,the areas with higher production function values in Public Security County were concentrated in the northern areas.Banzhuya Town was the only area with higher production function values all the time;The life function values of Public Security County were relatively low,and most of the areas were low-value areas.The higher value of life function of Gongan County is concentrated in the northeast of Gongan County,showing an obvious pattern of East-West differentiation;the number of areas with relatively higher value of ecological function of Gongan County shows a gradual downward trend;the high value area of ecological function of Gongan County is located in the middle of Gongan County for a long time,showing a downward trend from the middle to the surrounding areas.(2)There is no functional transfonnation in the same level districts of Public Security County,and the most obvious functional value areas of the sale township have changed,but tneir dominant functions have not changed.(3)From the distribution quantity of the dominant function of the rural regional system,the rural space of Gongan County is mainly ecological function at the present stage,while the number of villages and towns dominated by dual function in Gongan County is gradually decreasing.Generally speaking,the production function and ecological function are the main functions in the early stage of the study,and the ecological function is the main function at the end of the study.The transformation of the production function to the ecological function is gradually taking place in the public security county.Finally,from grasping the development opportunities of the countryside,creating tourism towns with characteristics,establishing modern agricultural system,realizing rich farmers in science and technology,and insisting on the organic combination of ecological protection and living environment construction,the path of rural transformation is put forward.