Regional Differences And Influential Factors In The Development Of Tourism Industry

The Yangtze River Economic Belt is extremely rich in tourism resources,has a good economic base and has excellent strategic opportunities.These favorable conditions have laid a solid foundation for the steady development of the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.However,due to the large differences in tourism resource endowment,market base,tourism reception capacity and tourism infrastructure among the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,the unbalanced development of the tourism industry has gradually become prominent.In this context,correctly understand the current situation of regional differences in the tourism industry development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and establish a reasonable evaluation index system to measure the regional differences in the development of the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,and explore in depth the influencing factors of the regional differences in the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.It is of great significance to promote the coordinated development of the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.This paper takes 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River Economic Belt as the research object,selects tourism-related indicators from 2008 to 2017 as research data,and studies the regional differencesin tourism industry development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt from three aspects: time,space and influencing factors.Firstly,in terms of the time difference of tourism industry development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,the absolute difference and standard deviation,RHL value and coefficient of variation method are used to measure the absolute difference and relative difference.The analysis shows that the development of the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt is absolutely different between 2008 and 2017.Constantly expanding,but the growth rate is slowing down,the relative difference is shrinking and the overall pattern of accelerating speed is accelerating.Secondly,in terms of the spatial differences in the development of tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,using 2008,2013 and 2017 as research time nodes,using exploratory spatial data analysis methods,we can see that the tourism industry development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt has a spatial positive correlation,showing a strong spatial agglomeration situation.In addition,although the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt is currently in an unbalanced development stage,with the passage of time,the concentration of tourism industry development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt has been transformed from a strong agglomeration to a weaker agglomeration,and the overall level of tourism industry development has been improved.The more it comes to balance.Finally,in terms of the influencing factors of thetourism industry development in the Yangtze River Economic Belt,the principal component analysis method is used to extract three main factors:tourism supply,tourism demand and factor input.Through the spatial measurement model and the geographical weighted regression model,the tourism demand factor and tourism supply can be known.Factors and factor input factors have positively promoted the development of the tourism industry in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.Regardless of other influencing factors,whenever the tourism supply factor increases by 1%,the total tourism revenue of the Yangtze River Economic Belt will increase by 0.1832%;whenever the tourism demand factor increases by1%,the total tourism revenue of the Yangtze River Economic Belt will increase by 0.1799%.When the factor input factor increases by 1%,the total tourism revenue of the Yangtze River Economic Belt will increase by 0.1023%.On this basis,this paper proposes corresponding general and targeted countermeasures and recommendations.