Research On The Evolution Process Of Local Factors In Tourist Destinations Of Ethnic Villages

The ethnic tourism village is a combination of the original national culture and the natural environment that gave birth to this culture.It is the main tourist attraction with its unique ethnic village culture and natural landscape or human landscape.It meets the cultural needs and needs of tourists.Complete travel service.Since the 1990 s,the tourism of ethnic villages in China has risen rapidly.In the process of tourism,the traditional villages have been transformed into national tourist villages.From the relatively closed original “substance” to the tool of “social economic development”,“development” Under the spur of the "sense of justice",tourism has become the main driving force for the development of the social system of the village.The combination of human and land with a sense of age has gradually changed and evolved.It is worth pondering how to protect such a change.Based on this,this paper takes the local factors of Zhaoxing Village as the research object,and uses the local theory,combined with literature combing,questionnaire analysis and actual survey data of Guizhou Zhaoxing Village,using GIS spatial interpolation method to analyze the tourism influence.The local evolution process of ethnic villages,and then expounds the results of the local evolution of Zhaoxing Village,and interprets the factors that cause its evolution,and promotes the cultural heritage and protection of ethnic tourism villages.This paper mainly draws the following conclusions:(1)Under the influence of tourism,material form,internal culture and dynamic environment together constitute the local expression form of the ethnic villages.After the intervention of tourism,the landscape dimension of Zhaoxing Village is the most obvious change.The village space is commercialized and integrated.Under the operation of power and capital,the local elements of the village gradually evolve.(2)After the intervention,different interests The main body participates in the tourism development of Zhaoxing Village,and the evolution of local factors and the emergence of new locality in Zhaoxing Village is the result of continuous construction and reproduction of different interests in the tourism space of Zhaoxing Village.(3)Foreign culture has a two-way effect on the cultural factors of Zhaoxing Village.On the one hand,it threatens local local existence and local local factors;on the other hand,it enables local self-protection function and promotes the protection and inheritance of the residents of the village.The consciousness of national culture has increased.(4)The main mechanism of the evolution of local elements in Zhaoxing Village is the cognition and interest appeal of others.Capital,power,social relations and cultural imagination all play a role in the process of the evolution of local factors in Zhaoxing Village.(5)After the intervention of tourism,Zhaoxing Village presented a strong “extroversion” and “plasticity”.The locality of Zhaoxing Village did not show the absolute opposition between “localization” and “modernization”,nor did it appear.Complete "non-local" and "no local",but a new locality that combines traditional and modern civilization.