Study On Industrial Space Characteristics And Planning Countermeasures Of Impoverished Counties In Mountainous Areas Under The Background

In the fortieth year of reform and opening up,the development of new urbanization with Chinese characteristics has entered a new period of adjustment.By the end of 2017,the country's rural poor population was about 30.46 million,and the poor in the west accounted for 54% of the country's poor population.The task of poverty alleviation and development is very arduous.Under the background of precision poverty alleviation,mountain poverty-stricken counties,as the main battlefield for poverty alleviation,have been able to fundamentally improve their self-hematopoietic capacity in the past with poverty alleviation methods based on financial assistance and project support.As the core driving force of regional development,industrial development is the necessary way to achieve sustainable economic development and plays an important role in promoting industrial development in poverty-stricken areas.In order to ensure a complete victory in poverty alleviation and to achieve complete poverty alleviation in poverty-stricken areas,the state has coordinated and guided industrial development in poverty-stricken areas on the macro-policy,that is,industrial poverty alleviation.Industrial poverty alleviation is to transfer farmers from poor areas to secondary and tertiary industries,and to achieve optimal allocation of industrial factors.This is particularly evident in the development period of China's current precision poverty alleviation and the driving force of industrial space expansion.However,as a key area for poverty alleviation,mountain poverty-stricken counties still face constraints such as fragile ecological environment,large poverty,underdeveloped traffic,frequent disasters,and cultural quality of the population.Therefore,starting from the national policy and the local exploration dimension,we study the policy content that affects the industrial space,namely: the industrial poverty alleviation model,theoretically constructing the relationship between the industrial poverty alleviation model and the industrial space,summarizing the characteristics of the industrial space,and facilitating the optimization of the precise poverty alleviation strategy.And adjustment,which will enable poor counties in mountainous areas to develop better.The behavior of this paper is "the theoretical basis-case study-the application of research results to propose countermeasures-research summary." This paper selects Xuan'en County of Hubei as a case,through the methods of literature retrieval and data collection,on-site investigation,multidisciplinary intersection and case analysis,the precise poverty alleviation development process,industrial space,industrial space planning,precision poverty alleviation and industry The spatial planning has been sorted out,and the industrial space characteristics of Xuan'en County under the guidance of the precise poverty alleviation policy have been described in detail to help us rationally formulate the industrial space planning in line with the poverty-stricken counties in mountainous areas.The textual thinking of this paper is "the theoretical basis-case study-the application of research results to propose countermeasures-research summary." This paper selects Xuan'en County of Hubei as a case,through the literature retrieval and data collection,on-site investigation method,multidisciplinary intersection method,case analysis method and the combination of quantitative and qualitative analysis,the case of precise poverty alleviation development process,industrial space,industry Spatial planning,precision poverty alleviation and industrial space planning were sorted out,and the industrial space characteristics of Xuan'en County under the background of precise poverty alleviation were described in detail to help us rationally formulate industrial space planning in line with the poverty-stricken counties in mountainous areas.The chapters are arranged as follows: The first chapter is the introduction.Based on the background of the topic,the research questions and research contents are put forward,and the research methods,data sources and research ideas are arranged.The second chapter is related theory and The research summarizes the industrial layout location theory,industrial space organization theory and industrial space layout theory in the industrial space,and sorts out the industrial space,industrial space planning,precision poverty alleviation and industrial space planning research.The third chapter is Xuan'en County.The general situation and its precise poverty alleviation process,the representativeness of Xuan'en County case,urbanization,economic overview and the development process of Xuan'en County's precision poverty alleviation;the fourth chapter is the analysis of the industrial space characteristics of Xuan'en County,from research dimension,research The three levels of content and role relationship have a vertical relationship with the role of precision poverty alleviation and industrial space.The policy content that affects industrial space is divided into macro-wide tourism,ex situ poverty alleviation and new technology industry poverty alleviation model,and Zhongguan poverty alleviation industrial park construction.And leading enterprises to promote poverty alleviation mode and micro-immigration community industry poverty alleviation model And proposed industrial space problem at the precise background Xuan'en poor overall morphology,functional layout,the spatial pattern of industrial space features three aspects were discussed Xuan'en research,combined with industrial space and industrial space evaluation factors,from.The fifth chapter is the research and application.With the help of the industrial space problem proposed by Xuan'en County's industrial space characteristics,Xuan En from the macro level-precise regulation of urban and rural industrial space layout,meso level-accelerate the integration of production city,guide the industry The concentration of the park and the micro level--the three layers of the industrial space characteristics are discussed in the face of the industrial space countermeasures,and the three-point industrial spatial planning countermeasures are further proposed from the poverty-stricken counties in the country: 1 Adapting to the unbalanced development of the urban system space,based on The development model of “point--line--face” combines the resources endowments of each township and town to grasp the line.2 Implement the strategy of “industrial concentration to a few parks”,and absorb the development through the park.3 Through the magnetic pole effect and scale effect of the county in the region,the sustainable attraction of the industry and the migration and concentration of the population will be realized,and the housing and employment problems of the poor will be solved by the industry;the sixth chapter is the research summary,The main research results,research innovations and research deficiencies in this paper are reviewed,and the future research directions still need to be deepened.