A Study On The Influencing Factors Of Foreign Trade In Sichuan Province

The foreign trade situation of a country(region)can directly reflect the economic development level of that country(region).Since the reform and opening up,with the continuous advancement of the process of world economic integration,the importance of China's foreign trade has become increasingly prominent.Sichuan is an important one of "one belt,one road".In recent years,the province has vigorously developed foreign economic and trade,actively engaged in investment attraction,and achieved remarkable results in opening up.Although Sichuan's foreign trade has a huge potential and sufficient development momentum,in terms of its trade dependence and TC index,its foreign trade competitive advantage is not obvious and its competitiveness is weak.Therefore,under the background of economic globalization,it has obvious practical significance to study the influencing factors of Sichuan's foreign trade and formulate foreign trade development strategies and policies to promote the development of Sichuan's foreign trade.Starting from the existing relevant data and data,this paper adopts the research methods of qualitative analysis,quantitative analysis and empirical analysis.Using the qualitative analysis method,we collect the literature materials related to the research topic,summarize and summarize these materials,fully excavate the core,characteristics and significance,and form the literature review and theoretical basis.Using the quantitative analysis method,collect,screen and sort out the data related to Sichuan's foreign trade,and on the basis of it,make a comprehensive analysis and comprehensive evaluation of the current situation of Sichuan's foreign trade.Using the method of combining principal component analysis and multiple linear regression analysis,firstly,we choose the indexes that may affect Sichuan's foreign trade;secondly,we use these indexes to build an empirical model;secondly,we use principal component analysis to extract the principal components;finally,we use regression analysis to extract the factors that affect Sichuan's foreign trade and the influence of each factor Degree.The empirical results show that: Sichuan's GDP,consumer price index,foreign direct investment,investment in research and experimental development funds,urban residents' disposable income and RMB real exchange rate and other factors can have a positive impact on the development of foreign trade in Sichuan Province.One belt,one road,is also put forward to promote the sustainable development of Sichuan's foreign trade.It is necessary to actively integrate into the "one belt and one way" construction,increase Sichuan's foreign trade and economic cooperation opportunities,further enhance theawareness and ability to respond to exchange rate risks,improve the income structure of urban and rural residents,increase the input of R&D fees,optimize the structure of R&D funding,encourage the influx of high-quality foreign capital,and actively utilize the cross strait market.E-commerce platform.