Research On The Development And Upgrade Of Industrial Clusters In Hubei Province

With the advent of economic globalization and the era of network informatization,regional competition has become the main form of international competition.As an important means to enhance regional competitiveness,industrial clusters have become the core of various countries and regions to meet challenges and create new national competitive advantages.At present,under the background of increasing downward pressure on China's economy and the complicated international economic situation,vigorously promoting the transformation and upgrading of industrial clusters is not only a fundamental requirement for implementing high-quality development of the manufacturing industry,but also creating a new advantage in industrial competition and occupying a new high ground in international competition.Necessary measures.Large and medium-sized enterprises in industrial clusters have achieved multi-dimensional,deep-level,and chimeric integration to achieve cross-border integration and complementary advantages,which has become an important way to promote the transformation and upgrading of industrial clusters.Hubei Province is located in the center of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and the central of southern hinterland.It plays an irreplaceable role in promoting the rise of the central region and the development of the west.Studying the development and upgrade path of industrial clusters in Hubei Province and promoting the integration and development of large and medium-sized enterprises in the cluster not only can help enhance the competitiveness of enterprises,but also create a regional competitive highland,promote high-quality development in Hubei,and implement the "Rise of Central China" and "Changjiang Economic Belt" Important strategic move.Therefore,the article takes 12 national high-tech zones in Hubei Province,16 national new-type industrialization demonstration bases and 112 key growing industrial clusters as the research objects,through the combination of theoretical research and empirical research,successively,Ezhou City,Huangshi City,Jingzhou City,Xiantao City,Wuhan City,Yichang City,Xianning City,Enshi Prefecture,Suizhou City,Xiangyang City,Xiaogan City and other provinces with nearly 40 distinctive industrial clusters and nearly 60 The cluster conducts on-site investigations and interviews on behalf of the enterprise,in-depth summary of the status,problems and stage characteristics of the industrial cluster in Hubei Province and the integration and development of large and small enterprises in the cluster.Through field research,it has been found that despite the continuous improvement of the number and quality of industrial clusters in HubeiProvince in recent years,there are still some problems,mainly manifested in: the industrial clusters are "collected" instead of "clustered",the scale is small,and the phenomenon of homogeneity is outstanding.The cluster level is low,the innovation ability is weak,and the supporting development is lagging behind.The large and medium-sized enterprises in the cluster have not yet established a scientific and effective financial development mechanism.On this basis,the article summarizes the model and experience of the integration and development of large and medium-sized enterprises in advanced industrial clusters at home and abroad,based on the reality of Hubei Province,starting from the government level and the enterprise level,respectively,on top-level design,institutional mechanisms,funds,technology,In terms of innovation,industrial chain and platform construction,countermeasures and suggestions are proposed for the transformation and upgrading of industrial clusters in Hubei Province and the integration and development of large and small enterprises in the new period.