Spatial Evolution And Influencing Factors Of Urban-rural Income Gap In Henan Province

Since the reform and opening up,the economy of Henan province has achieved rapid development.However,the income gap which has a negative impact on the economic development has emerged.It is normal for a country to have the income gap in the process of its rapid economic development,but if we turn a blind eye to this gap and allow it to continue to expand,it is bound to affect the sustained economic development and social stability.At present,China's main task is to narrow the income gap,build a peaceful and stable social atmosphere,and build a well-off society with perfect functions.By analyzing the historical evolution trend and current situation of urban-rural income gap in Henan province since the reform and opening up,and then analyzing its causes according to the conclusion,it is of great significance to solve the widening urban-rural income gap in view of the causes and historical evolution of urban-rural income gap in Henan province.This paper consists of four parts:the first part introduces the research significance,background and so on.By summarizing related review on such issues at home and abroad,this paper presents the existing problems and ways to solve them.The second part is the evolution of the income gap and the analysis of the status,first from the Angle of time,describe the historical evolution of the residents' income gap in Henan province,further analysis of residents' income gap between urban and rural areas in Henan provincial present situation and the present situation in the province,the conclusion shows the wide gap and the obvious regional disparity,compared with the national average is fond of mixed in,the status of farmers' income growth is slowing,The third part is the empirical part.Firstly,the selected models and indicators are introduced.Then,empirical analysis is carried out.By using the ordinary least square method,seven indexes are selected to analyze the influencing factors of urban-rural income gap ratio in Henan province.The fourth part is the conclusion and policy Suggestions,mainly combined with the results of empirical analysis and the actual development of Henan province,the paper's conclusion and put forward some corresponding policy Suggestions.