A Study On Spatial Differentiation And Influencing Factors Of Urban And Rural Development Level In Liaoning Province

At present,China's economic and social areas in the profound transformation of the critical period,how to deal with economic and social relations,co-ordination of all aspects of coordinated development,related to the overall situation of building a moderately prosperous society,which is a key link in urban and rural development.However,after the founding of the country based on China's national conditions and domestic and foreign situation,while in a long period of time to implement a highly centralized planned economic system,emphasizing the priority development of heavy industry and the city,the implementation of "heavy industry,agriculture,Urban and rural development strategy,the use of administrative means to force the limited rural resources and elements to the city transfer,making the gap between urban and rural areas growing,"three rural" problem has become increasingly prominent,urban and rural dual structure is increasingly strengthened.To this end,the CPC Central Committee attaches great importance to the development of urban and rural development,coordination of urban and rural relations:the 16th Party Congress for the first time clearly put forward the concept of "urban and rural economic and social development",the Third Plenary Session of the Sixth Plenary Session profoundly expounded the connotation of the scientific concept of development In the new period,the Third Plenary Session of the Eighteenth Central Committee pointed out that in order to realize the integration of urban and rural areas,it is necessary to build a new type of urban-rural relationship with coordinated development.The Fifth Plenary Session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Fifth Plenary Session of the Third Plenary Session of the Eighth Central Committee Field of coordinated development of the concept.Liaoning Province as an important part of the northeast old industrial base,the new round of the revitalization of the northeast old industrial base of the national strategy and building a moderately prosperous society to promote the role of self-evident in the process to change the mode of economic development,Economic structure optimization and upgrading,improve the level of economic development,narrow the income gap between urban and rural residents,promote urban and rural social and livelihood development,change the lack of rural living material,quality of life is not high,and effectively promote the construction of urban and rural ecological civilization,Based on the spatial,economic and social development,Using ESDA and CSDA technology in space econometrics to explore and analyze the spatial differentiation of urban and rural development level and its influencing factors,and find out the reasons for the gap between urban and rural areas in the surrounding cities and cities,and explore the reasons for improving and improving Liaoning Province Urban and rural development level of the objective law,so as to promote the development of urban and rural areas in Liaoning Province to improve the level of development and provide a scientific basis for balanced development.The main content of this paper is divided into five chapters:Chapter 1:Introduction.Including the background and research significance of the topic,the research status quo at home and abroad,the writing ideas and research methods,the main content and the framework,possible innovation and so on.Which leads to the study of the problem,a clear idea.Chapter 2:Conceptual definition and related theoretical basis.First of all,urban and rural development,spatial differentiation and other related concepts to define,and then elaborate the theory of urban and rural integration,dual structure theory,growth pole theory.And provide the theoretical basis for quantitative analysis of the spatial differentiation of urban and rural development.Chapter 3:Spatial Differentiation of Urban and Rural Development Level in Liaoning Province Based on.Based on the comprehensive and systematic analysis of the present situation of urban and rural development in Liaoning Province,this paper constructs the index system of urban and rural development level in Liaoning Province from four aspects:economy,society,space and environment,combining with the connotation of urban and rural development and related basic theory Evaluation model.Based on the results of the measurement,the exploratory spatial statistical method(ESDA)was used to select the cross-sectional data of 2005,2010 and 2015,and the results were analyzed by using the entropy method to measure the level of urban and rural development in 14 prefecture-An Empirical Analysis of the Evolution of Spatial Pattern of Urban and Rural Development in 14 Prefecture-level Cities.Chapter 4:Analysis of Factors Influencing Spatial Differentiation of Urban and Rural Development Level in Liaoning Province Based on.Based on the data of economic development level,social development status,environmental protection and regional traffic conditions,the indicators of urban and rural development as the dependent variable,using the cross-sectional data of 2005 and 2015,using empirical spatial analysis Methods The main factors influencing the spatial differentiation of urban and rural areas in Liaoning Province were analyzed by comparing the results of classical regression model(OLS),spatial lag model(SLM)and spatial error model(SEM).Chapter 5:Conclusions and Policy Advice.This paper summarizes the conclusions of this paper,and puts forward practical suggestions on the factors that affect the spatial differentiation of urban and rural areas,so as to enhance the level of urban and rural development in Liaoning Province and promote the balanced development of urban and rural areas.