Evaluation And Analysis Of Plant Landscape In Yandand Mountain Scenic Area

Scenic Area are important sites for viewing natural scenery and enjoying "green".The unique plant landscape has the function of attracting tourists and pleasing spirits.In order to meet the aesthetic requirements of tourists in the new era,domestic scenic spots urgently need to be transformed.So,this paper on the Yandang Mountain Scenic Area plant landscape construction as a research carrier.Based on the background of "challenges and opportunities faced by Yandang Mountain Scenic Area",this paper evaluates the needs of tourist volunteers for plant landscape and the plant cover in scenic area.Starting from scenic area,tourists and scenic spots,it uses "3S technology" and "SBE method" as research means to analyze and explore the plant landscape evaluation of scenic spots one by one.The author hopes to obtain the research significance of "providing theoretical guidance and Suggestions for the development of scenic spots".With the help of the management committee of yandang mountain,the natural and humanistic conditions of the research area were analyzed,which was the first step for further research.This paper mainly does the following research:The questionnaire was used to study the tourists' cognition of plant landscape,and it is found that most tourists think that plant landscape is of great significance to the scenic spot of yandang mountain.Remote sensing technology and geographic information system technology were used to analyze the change of plant cover in Yandang Mountain Scenic Area.It was found that the vegetation growth rate from1990 to 2017 was about three times that of 1983 to 1990.The forest area of the core scenic area and each small scenic area also shows a dynamic increase on the whole,especially the Binghai scenic area and YangjiaoDong scenic area increase quickly,which is related to the new construction of the scenic area and the awareness of plant beautification.On the basis of practice and literature review,the plant landscape of Yandang Mountain Scenic Area is divided into the following categories:a)It is divided into two parts: plants are part of the landscape;The vegetation is consistent with the mountain topography.b)Plant landscape combined with water.Static water and dynamic water are described respectively.c)Plant landscape combined with artificial things.The plant landscape combined with the road and the building was carded.Among them,the plant landscape combined with architecture is divided into the plant landscape combined with scenic spot architecture,landscape architecture and tourism service architecture.d)Plant landscape combined with the plant itself.On the basis of classification,the SBE method was used to evaluate all types of plant landscapes.Photo samples were collected according to the route arranged in advance by Yandang Mountain Scenic Area.The SBE value was calculated and evaluated.The lowest SBE value is S5.This sample is a plant landscape combined with water.The evaluation grade of plant landscape in Yandang Mountain Scenic Area is generally in the majority,and the plant landscape still needs to be further improved.There is a general consistency between the geographical group(D),the non-geographical group(F)and the students group(X)expert group(Z)in the aesthetic appreciation of the plant landscape in Yandang Mountain Scenic Area.In view of the reality of the evaluation,Suggestions for the improvement of four plant landscape types in scenic area are put forward.The scenic area should attach importance to the design of plant modeling,including the design of individual plants and the design of flora;In the design of the scenic area,we can add plants with bright colors in the open area of the tour route.Color can be single or multi-color;The scope should be large,into a certain scale;Also can join olfactory experience,match aromatic plant;The connotation of human culture can be added,which can improve the level of the scenic area,and promote the plant culture of the scenic area into a new highlight of the scenic spot through the network.Can give full play to the functional role of plant landscape,through a variety of channels,positive income.