Comparison Of Operation Modes And Service Effects Of Diversified Plant Protection And Prevention Outsourcing Organizations

The urbanization rate of our country reached 59.58% in2018.However,urbanization is not the ultimate goal of economic development,the process of economic development should be through the urban development brought about by capital agglomeration and population agglomeration,synchronized adjustment of industrial structure,employment structure and urban-rural relations,to solve the "three agriculture" problem.In the process of urbanization,a large number of rural laborers go out to do workers,rural labor force to go to the workforce and gradually citizens,for the development of the national economy has made an important contribution,while the dual economic structure of urban and rural areas is increasingly complicated,so that the labor force in agricultural production and funds and other resources reconfigured.However,in the process of promoting the scale of agricultural management in China,there are still many problems,such as the transfer of rural labor force to make the overall quality structure of agriculture and labor force decline;The scale operation of agricultural land brings about the fluctuation of crop yield;Under the guidance of the "three rights split" farmland policy,there is still a great resistance to the transfer of land.The prevention and control of crops is one of the links inagricultural production,which has a significant impact on the harvest of crops.In recent years,the State in order to promote the rule of crop control,plant protection and prevention outsourcing services has become a new mode of crop pest control,with the development of agriculture,plant Protection and Prevention outsourcing organization form gradually diversified,the degree of marketization is rising.Based on this,this paper is mainly based on the plant protection and Prevention outsourcing organization in Fujian province,based on Smith's Division of labor theory and technology diffusion theory,and first expounds the development and motivation of plant protection and Prevention organization in Fujian province,and through interviews,combined with the actual situation of interview cases and previous studies,According to the service main body plant protection and Prevention outsourcing organization of Fujian province is divided into large planting type,agricultural machinery service type,agricultural distributor type and company type four different types of plant protection outsourcing organization,the operation mode of these four types of plant protection outsourcing organization is compared and analyzed,and it is found that the resource endowment of planting plant protection and prevention outsourcing organization is relatively insufficient.The organization's anti-risk ability is weak,the development of agricultural machinery Service plant Protection outsourcing organization mainly depends on thegovernment department lacks the motive mechanism and the market competition,the Agricultural distributor type Plant Protection Outsourcing organization has the broad source of funds,the development is fast,the company plant Protection Outsourcing organization can make the corresponding adjustment according to the market change,the organization's operation efficiency is high.Then this paper studies the service effect of these four types of plant protection and prevention outsourcing organizations,and the analysis of service effect is mainly measured by the degree of service of the Organization,the technical quality of the prevention and control outsourcing organization,the supporting technical services and the continuity of the outsourcing relationship,and finds that the operation mode of different types of plant protection and prevention outsourcing organizations is different,will lead to a certain difference in the service effect of the Organization.The comprehensive performance of the agricultural distributor type,agricultural machinery service type and the company's plant protection and Prevention outsourcing organization as a whole service effect is better than the large planting type.Finally,according to the differences of different types of plant protection and prevention outsourcing organizations and the problems existing in the development,this paper puts forward relevant suggestions from different types of plant protection and prevention outsourcing organizations as well as the government level,standardizing and perfecting the development of different types of plant protection and prevention and control outsourcing organizations in Fujian province,improving the degree of marketization,and constantly improving,and improve the rural socialized service system.