Research On The Competitiveness Of Yunnan-ASEAN Service Trade Under The Background Of "Belt And Road"

The economic aggregate of Yunnan Province is relatively low,and the economic development started late.After the implementation of the “Belt and Road”,Yunnan 's position and role have become more and more obvious.With the change of the trade structure and the establishment of China(Yunnan)Free Trade Pilot Zone,the future of Yunnan The opening of the market and the development of trade in services have raised requirements.Yunnan has close trade links with ASEAN countries.ASEAN has made great achievements in the development of service trade.The emerging service trade has been continuously improved.Yunnan is also developing rapidly,but its export composition and industry competitiveness still need to be improved.To improve the total volume and quality of service trade,it is necessary to expand the degree of market opening of Yunnan,including tariff policies,market access,and opening of service trade.Therefore,the comparative study on the competitiveness of service trade between Yunnan and ASEAN has important practical significance.First of all,we have compiled and analyzed the research progress of service trade in the existing literature,discussed whether the traditional trade theory is applicable in the study of service trade,and analyzed the transformation of the world trade structure and the development of China's service trade since the implementation of the "Belt and Road" strategy.The overall economic development of Yunnan is introduced from the perspective of economic development level,industrial structure,trade structure and foreign investment status,and the services of Yunnan and ASEAN are compared and analyzed from the perspective of service trade import and export and growth rate,service trade export structure and service trade import structure In trade,it is found that service trade in Yunnan is generally at a low level but is growing rapidly,and the industries of import and export are uneven.In the future,we need to focus on structural adjustment and optimization.In order to better analyze the level of service trade,we selected Myanmar,Vietnam,and Thailand,which have the largest total foreign trade in Yunnan,to compare the current situation and find that the total amount of service trade in Yunnan isclosest to Myanmar,and the development of Vietnam is similar to Yunnan 's services in the next ten years.Trade development is approaching.After comparing the status quo,the index evaluation method is used to measure and measure the competitiveness of Yunnan and ASEAN,and the conclusion that ASEAN service trade competitiveness is higher than Yunnan is obtained through comparison.Then empirical analysis is used to compare and analyze the influencing factors of the service trade competitiveness of Yunnan and ASEAN.Through empirical analysis,it is concluded that the openness of service trade and other factors have promoted the service trade of Yunnan,and the development level of the service industry has contributed to the competitiveness of Yunnan service trade The driving force of service trade is insufficient,and the driving force of service trade openness and foreign direct investment to service trade in Yunnan is greater than that of ASEAN.Finally,it puts forward some suggestions on how to further improve the international competitiveness of Yunnan's service trade.Yunnan will increase the total economic volume in the future and widen the level of market opening to enhance the competitiveness of service trade,thereby promoting the development of Yunnan's economy.