Study On The Development Of Indonesia Pangandaran Ecotourism Scenic Spot

In Indonesia,ecotourism is the largest tourism industry.Ecotourism is an attractive high-level tourism activity for tourists.Because now most of the tourists live in the city for a long time and have less opportunities to contact the natural environment,and ecotourism just makes up for this vacancy.As a famous ecotourism destination in Indonesia,Pangandaran in West Java province is rich in natural and human ecological resources,numerous ecotourism scenic spots,rich in tourism activities,and rich in fresh and delicious food,which makes Pangandaran ecotourism scenic spot the most popular ecotourism destination in West Java.Local governments and communities attach great importance to the development of ecotourism,and try their best to make Pangandaran ecotourism better.However,due to the constraints of various conditions and factors,there are still many problems in the development of Pangandaran ecotourism,and many problems are not known by the local government,tourism developers and managers,which is very unfavorable to the rapid and sustainable development of its ecotourism.Therefore,I choose Pangandaran as a research case to study its eco-tourism development,in order to clarify the current situation and problems of Pangandaran's eco-tourism development through research,so as to provide scientific basis and reference for the management and development of local eco-tourism.In this study,literature method is used to collect relevant data and data about Pangandaran ecotourism.On this basis,necessary data and data are collected through on-site investigation,interview and questionnaire survey,and then relevant statistical analysis method(such as Likert scale)is used to analyze relevant data and data,so as to provide scientific basis for problem analysis and countermeasures.This paper is divided into six parts.The first part describes the research background,research purpose and research methods of this study,and introduces the relevant theories of ecotourism,and summarizes the research status of ecotourism.The second part investigates,classifies and evaluates Pangandaran's ecotourism resources.The results show that Pangandaran is rich in tourism resources,with 8 main categories of tourism resources,15 sub categories,21 basic types and 81 tourism resource monomers.Recreational sea areas and beaches are rich in tourism resources,as well as cave resources and volcanic relics.The third part studies the current situation of pangandalan's eco-tourism development.The results show that: pangandalan's tourist attractions and products have begun to take shape and have certain attraction,but experience and culture still need to be strengthened;tourism catering,accommodation and shopping develop well,while entertainment,transportation and tourism facilities need to be improved;communication,hydropower and other supporting facilities develop well,but health The situation is in urgent need of improvement;the protection and management of tourism resources and environment still need to be strengthened;community participation has made some progress,but the depth and breadth of participation still need to be improved.The fourth part studies the characteristics of tourist market.The results show that: the gender of tourists coming to Pangandaran ecotourism scenic spot is almost the same,most of them come from West Java and Jakarta.Most of the tourists to Pangandaran are 18 to 30 years old.There are many unmarried but not few married.Most of the occupations of tourists are students,entrepreneurs and workers.The income of the passengers is relatively complete,ranging from less than $100 to more than $500.Most of the tourists come to Pangandaran for the main purpose of playing with water.Their consumption preference is relatively average,but most of them are in beach activities and catering.The consumption level of tourists is more than 200 dollars at most,but less than 50 dollars is the second most.Most of the stay time is 1-3 days.The fifth part studies the main problems existing in the development of pangandalan ecotourism.The results show that: in terms of development,many scenic spots are not well developed,the developed areas are too small and uneven,and the unused scenic spots are not well handled.In terms of tourism services,many scalpers have no service center,official tour guides are free to charge fees,the transportation is inconvenient,and tour guides need education.In terms of tourism supporting facilities and other issues,pangandalan eco-tourism scenic spot needs to be improved in many aspects.The last part puts forward the countermeasures and suggestions for the development of Pangandaran ecotourism.Through statistical analysis,we can get the validity of the survey is 100%,and the reliability is 0.9888,which means the reliability of the survey is very high.According to the analysis results,many aspects are not very good,but they are relatively good.Only the health aspect is a general score,which means that the tourists and local communities in pangandalan eco-tourism scenic spot need to pay more attention to the health issues,do not litter,and the public toilets need to be cleaned frequently.Everything else was very good,but not very good.There are still many things to deal with.I hope my investigation can provide reasonable information and suggestions to promote the development of Pangandaran eco-tourism.