Study On The Present Situation,Risk Factors And Countermeasures Of Rural Land Transfer In The New Period

The 19th National Congress of the Communist Party of China proposed the implementation of a rural development strategy.Without the modernization of agriculture and rural areas,there would be no modernization of the whole country.Land is the basis and carrier of rural revitalization and an indispensable element for realizing agricultural modernization.In view of the fact that our country has more people and less land and less per capital arable land,land fragmentation is serious.Some of the land at home is replaced by relatives and friends,some are used inefficiently,and some are even "abandoned".Deepening the reform of land transfer and improving the quality of land transfer have become important conditions for realizing rural revitalization in the new era.It also plays an essential role in achieving harmonious rural development,farmers’ well-being and sustainable agriculture.This paper takes the rural land transfer in P and S districts as the research topic.summarizes the current situation,characteristics and the main consequences of rural land transfer in P Province through data collection,conducting field investigations,issuing questionnaires,and holding seminars.The current rural land transfer in County P is mainly in the form of lease and shareholding.These two forms are divided into family farm mode,industrial and commercial capital driven mode,party branch led cooperative model,and agricultural professional operating company led cooperative model.The above four models are analyzed in seven cases respectively.The land transfer to p county has the characteristics of large farmers and leasing in the first place in the sense of transfer,and the transfer price depends on the region.and the time limit of transfer being mainly two to five years.At the same time,County P has achieved resource allocation effects,economies of scale,labor employment effects,industrial integration and upgrading effects.Based on the state of research and case analysis,together with related theories,this research analyses risk factors and their causes in the transport of land in the countryside in Province B.It is found that some land transfer behaviors still have useful customs instead of legal transfer behaviors that are not standardized,the government’s replacement of rural households is not effective,and the blind pursuit of large-scale tenants has insufficient capacity and other risk factors.Through research and analysis,it is concluded that the causes of the risks are that the Laws and regulations relating to land transfer are not yet complete,and the transport market is not ideal,and the services and supervision are not effectiveAt the end of the article,The article puts forward measures and suggestions to improve local.First,it is necessary to improve relevant laws and regulations,encourage the right to register according to law,strengthen standard contract procedures,and raise public services.second,we must improve transfer market system and improve Property rights transaction organization,land circulation information system,Thirdly,the system improves monitoring services in the relevant departments,strengthens the management of property rights operations in rural areas.