Research On Green Construction Technology Of Anhui Traditional Buildings Based On Climate Adaptability

Climate is a prerequisite in the process of site selection,design and construction of traditional buildings,and it is also an important reason for the regionalization of traditional buildings.Therefore,studying the relationship between traditional buildings and climate and summarizing the green construction technology of traditional buildings to adapt to the climate will help to excavate traditional skills and wisdom,and inherit the traditional architectural context.Based on the basic research on the relationship between climate and green building construction,this paper analyzes the climatic conditions and traditional building characteristics in northern Anhui using on-site investigations,simulation software analysis,and multidisciplinary methods.From the perspective of climate adaptability,In-depth research has been carried out on the planning and site selection,spatial layout,facade modeling and material structure of traditional buildings in northern Anhui,exploring the green construction concepts contained therein,and trying to summarize the green construction technology of traditional buildings in the region to adapt to the climate,so that in the future It can be applied to the design of modern buildings and human settlements with the same climatic conditions in the northern part of Anhui and its surroundings.First,this paper introduces the reasons for the formation of traditional architecture in northern Anhui,which is influenced by many aspects to shape a calm and solemn regional architectural style.Starting from physical geography and social culture,we focus on analyzing its natural environment and climatic characteristics.Because climate is the foundation that affects architectural forms and construction concepts,we focus on research on its climatic characteristics.Based on meteorological data and Ecotect software simulation analysis,the meteorological characteristics of major cities in northern Anhui are sorted out and summarized.Secondly,through surveying and mapping of traditional buildings in northern Anhui,sorting out relevant architectural drawings,and summarizing the characteristics of architectural planning,internal space,facade modeling and material structure in northern Anhui.Among them,it focuses on the basic prototypes of the building's internal space as "patio" "courtyard" and "courtyard",combined to form 6 basic spatial forms.At the same time,it classifies the construction methods of the roof and walls of the building to analyze the building Various levels of climate-adaptive construction technologies provide the basis.Finally,according to the three levels of "macro settlement","medium courtyard" and "micro architecture",a detailed analysis of the planning and site selection of traditional buildings in northern Anhui,transitional space,building exterior interface and construction details of the construction technology was made,and used The computer software Ecotect and Phoenices specifically quantified the wind environment,light environment and sunlight environment of the six basic spatial prototypes,as well as the thermal environment of the enclosure structure of different masonry methods.The method of combining qualitative and quantitative methods summarizes the climate adaptability of northern Anhui.Green construction technology.The thesis systematically studies the green construction technology of traditional buildings in northern Anhui,which can help to inherit and continue the wisdom of traditional Chinese buildings,provide a theoretical basis for the development of green technology in modern buildings in the future,and better realize the human settlement environment.Sustainable development.Figure [47] table [20] reference [75]...