Study On The Effect Of Aerobic Exercise On Rehabilitation Of Drug Addicts In Compulsory Isolation

Objectives:China's drug problem has changed from a drug transit country to a victim country where drug transit and drug consumption coexist.Moreover,the harm of drugs is still further developing,which directly threatens human physical and mental health.In order to enable the special groups suffering from drug abuse,that is,the compulsory isolation drug addicts,to recover their physical and mental health and return to society,this paper plans to use aerobic exercise to exercise intervention on the compulsory isolation drug addicts,and explore the impact of aerobic exercise on the physical health,physiological function and psychological status of the compulsory isolation drug addicts and the evaluation of their rehabilitation effect,so as to further study the aerobic exercise to improve the health level of the compulsory isolation drug addicts,Provide reference for reducing the relapse rate.Methods:Using the stratified random method,60 drug addicts after physical detoxification were randomly selected from Guangxi Beihai drug rehabilitation center and divided into routine rehabilitation group and experimental group.The routine rehabilitation group was implemented according to the routine rehabilitation plan of drug rehabilitation center,and the experimental group implemented aerobic exercise intervention on the basis of the routine Kang compound plan of drug rehabilitation center(see the experimental plan for details).The experimental period was 3 months.After the collected data are summarized,the database is established by Excel and spss24 0 statistical software completes statistical analysis.The results are expressed as mean± standard deviation.K-S test is used for counting data.When the measurement data conform to the normal distribution,paired t test is used for intra group comparison,and independent sample t test is used for inter group comparison;If it does not conform to the normal distribution,nonparametric test shall be adopted.Repeated measurement data were analyzed by repeated measurement analysis of variance.When the interaction was statistically significant,simple effect analysis was further carried out.When the interaction was not statistically significant and the main effect should be statistically significant,Bonferroni method was used to compare the time points in the group.And set the P level to 0.05 as the significance level.P < 0.05 indicates significant difference,and P <0.01 indicates extremely significant difference.Results:The results before and after the intervention showed that compared with those before the intervention,there were significant differences in quiet heart rate,closed eyes and standing on one foot,blood pressure and grip strength,and there was no significant change in vital capacity in the experimental group after the intervention;There were significant differences in grip strength,closed eyes and standing on one foot after intervention in the control group,and there were no significant changes in quiet heart rate and vital capacity.After the intervention,the results showed that there was significant difference in plasma dopamine concentration between the experimental group and the control group;The results before and after the intervention showed that compared with before the intervention,the plasma dopamine concentration in the experimental group showed a very significant difference three months after the intervention,while the plasma dopamine concentration in the control group did not change significantly;After the intervention,the results showed that compared with the control group,the depression score of the experimental group showed significant difference,and the anxiety score did not change significantly.Conclusion :(1)after 3 months of aerobic exercise training,the physical condition of male drug addicts in compulsory isolation can be improved,and the balance ability and grip strength are significantly improved.(2)The level of plasma dopamine increased with the progress of aerobic exercise training,suggesting that scientific and appropriate aerobic exercise can help to improve the physiological function of male drug addicts in compulsory isolation and relieve the protracted withdrawal symptoms of male drug addicts in compulsory isolation.However,the optimal intensity,exercise form and exercise time still need to be confirmed by further research.(3)The evidence of this study shows that aerobic exercise can improve the anxiety and depression of male drug addicts in compulsory isolation,but the improvement effect is not obvious.Therefore,the effect of aerobic exercise on reducing the relapse rate and preventing relapse of male drug addicts in forced isolation still needs further research.