Research On Performance Evaluation And Influencing Factors Of Industrial Green Development In Shandong Province

As a leading industry in Shandong Province,industry has made important contributions to the development of Shandong’s national economy;However,the long-term extensive industrial development mode makes people pursue the economic benefits brought by industrial development,ignores the negative impact of industrial development on the environment,and easily causes problems such as environmental pollution,waste of resources,and structural imbalances.The top priority of Shandong’s current industrial development is how to realize green transformation and upgrading of enterprises.Therefore,research on the level of industrial green development and influencing factors in Shandong Province is of great significance to the green sustainable development of Shandong economy.The research contents of this paper mainly include the following three aspects:(1)This paper analyzes the current status of industrial green development in Shandong Province from the three aspects of industrial scale,industrial internal structure and pollutant discharge,and analyzes its existing problems.(2)Using the dynamic DEA model,the industrial green productivity of 17 cities in Shandong Province from 2007 to 2017 is calculated,and the industrial green productivity of each region is systematically analyzed from the perspective of overall differentiation,convergence and spatial autocorrelation.(3)This paper selects market openness,foreign investment scale,industrial structure and urbanization level as the control variables,and uses panel Tobit model and panel threshold regression model to study the three major variables of economic development level,technological progress and industrial internal structure on the level of industrial green development.The research conclusions mainly include the following three aspects:(1)The industrial scale of Shandong Province may have a tendency to shrink in the next few years,and there are problems such as the relatively high proportion of heavy industry,insufficient industrial technological innovation capabilities,and high pollutant emissions.(2)Of the three regions,the industrial green productivity of the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone is the highest and relatively stable.Except for 2013,the industrial green productivity of the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone is higher than the Capital city group economic circle and Western economic uplift zone;α convergence exists in the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone,and there are absolute β convergence and conditional β convergence in Shandong Province,the Shandong Peninsula Blue Economic Zone,and the Capital city group economic circle;except for 2013,Spatial autocorrelation in other years did not pass the significance test,and the spatial dependence of each region was weak.(3)Each of the influencing factors has different degrees of influence on Shandong Province and between regions;whether it is a single threshold or a double threshold,the level of economic development,technological progress and internal structure of the industry have not passed the significance test.In order to improve the level of industrial green development in Shandong Province,alleviate the tension between resources,environment and economic development,and accelerate the construction of a resource-saving and environment-friendly society.At the end of the article,it puts forward countermeasures such as clarifying the dominant position of enterprises in the process of industrial green development,vigorously developing high-tech industries,giving full play to the role of interregional radiation,and formulating a stricter foreign investment access mechanism.