Research On Evaluation And Influencing Factors Of Industrial Green Development Ability In The Yangtze River Economic Zone

The Yangtze River Economic Belt is one of my country’s three major economic strategic plans.Industry is the backbone to enhance the overall strength of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.However,many industrial enterprises in our country still have the problems of low utilization rate of industrial waste and serious environmental pollution.Therefore,the industrial development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt urgently needs to embark on the road of green development.How to better promote the industrial green development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt has become an important issue that needs to be resolved.This thesis adopts the literature research method and empirical research method.The research results at home and abroad and theories of sustainable development,environmental externalities,industrial ecology and circular economy theory have been sorted out.First,the evaluation index system of the industrial green development capability of the Yangtze River Economic Zone is constructed.The SPSS factor analysis method was used to measure the green development capacity of 11 provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Zone from 2010 to 2019,and to analyze and evaluate their characteristics.Second,take the industrial green development ability scores of the provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Zone as the explanatory variables,and use economic factors,demographic factors,ecological factors and innovation factors as explanatory variables to construct a regression analysis equation.Explore the influencing factors of the industrial green development capacity of the Yangtze River Economic Zone.Finally,combined with the conclusions of empirical analysis,we draw policy enlightenment to further promote the realization of industrial green development in the Yangtze River Economic Zone.The study found that the industrial green development capacity of various provinces and cities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt is uneven.The two-level differentiation is serious.Jiangsu,Sichuan,and Zhejiang have strong industrial green development capabilities.Shanghai,Guizhou,and Chongqing have relatively weak industrial green development capabilities.Provinces and cities have different priorities for industrial green development,and each has its own advantages and disadvantages.There is little change in the industrial green development capacity of various regions.Innovation factors are now becoming more and more important in promoting the development of industrial green development capabilities in the Yangtze River Economic Belt.Economic factors are still an important factor that promotes the improvement of the industrial green development capabilities of various provinces and cities.Ecological and demographic factors also have a certain impact on the ability of industrial green development.The research conclusions of this thesis are of reference and guiding significance for realizing the green development of industries in the Yangtze River Economic Belt and other regions,coordinating the construction of the ecological environment,improving environmental quality,and helping the government to formulate relevant sustainable development policies.