Study On Landscape Planning And Design Of Forestry Industrial Park

In February 2021,with the release of the No.1 document of the CPC Central Committee,China officially started a new journey of comprehensively building a modern socialist country.The concept of"continuously promoting rural revitalization,building a modern rural industrial system,and strengthening investment guarantee for priority agricultural and rural development" has been deeply received by the people.The document also said that by the end of 2025,China will have created about 500 demonstration zones for agricultural modernization.In order to realize rural revitalization,the key is to realize industrial revitalization,which is inseparable from the construction of forestry industrial park.Forestry industrial park is an important part of the revitalization of forestry industry,which is closely related to ecological tourism.In recent years,with the rapid development of tourism,China’s tourism industry has spawned a new tourism economy--ecotourism,which has grown into the pillar industry of China’s national economy in recent years.Ecotourism is a new mode of developing tourism by establishing agricultural or forestry production parks in specific modern agricultural demonstration areas.The development of ecotourism is very important for landscape planning of forestry industrial parks.On the premise of natural landscape,forestry industrial park not only has ecological sightseeing,environmental protection,leisure experience,education and guidance functions,but also is a comprehensive park that enables tourists to master ecological knowledge,understand folk customs,appreciate natural landscape and experience folk culture.Modern forestry industrial park can not only greatly meet the psychological needs of urban residents to return to the garden,but also relieve the sense of oppression brought by urban life.It has gradually become an effective carrier for the in-depth development of ecological tourism.As a special agricultural industrial park,forestry industrial park has a good development prospect.Meanwhile,the construction of forestry industrial park is of great significance for promoting the development and progress of forestry industry in China.But at present,in the construction of forestry industrial park,China is still in the exploratory stage.In this background,this article selects the hunan Chang De city of Zhenkun Forestry Industrial Park,as the research object,with its landscape planning and design as the research content,the on-the-spot investigation,literature review and case reasoning and beauty degree evaluation method(SBE)method,the shock of the forestry industrial park landscape planning and design are discussed in this paper,the research conclusion of this paper is as follows:1.This article through to the shock of the forestry industrial park landscape beauty degree of different partition investigation and study,using the multivariate linear regression SPSS22.0 software program,14 landscape elements of different partitions filter,finally it is concluded that the vibration of the forestry industrial park is the biggest landscape factors:X1 clear on the road,be coverage X5,color contrast X7,match level by 8,landscape sketch of artistic X12 and establish the linear model:Y=Y=0.15+0.45X1-0.21x5+0.25x7-0.41x8+0.37X12(R2=1.21,P<0.001)In the arrangement of vegetation levels in the industrial park,the richer the plant levels,the lower the value of scenic beauty.The main reason may be that the more species of tree species,the chaotic landscape sequence appears,which reduces the scenic beauty.Therefore,in the landscape planning practice of Zhenkun Forestry Industrial Park,the plant level collocation should not be too many,with:big Joe-small Joe-shrub-herb-ground collocation and other five layers.In color contrast,the richer the color of plants,the higher the beauty score of the landscape.Therefore,in this landscape planning,we should consider more color matching of the landscape.In the selection of landscape plants,heterochromatic leaf plants are used,mainly including spring leaf plants and autumn leaf plants.In terms of vegetation coverage,the higher the vegetation coverage,the higher the beauty score.Therefore,in this planning,in addition to maintaining the existing vegetation coverage at the construction site,the later planning should also increase vegetation planting and increase the vegetation coverage.2.The construction of forestry industrial parks can restrain the disorderly expansion of Chinese cities and guide the transformation of traditional forestry in China.It is helpful to maximize the economic,social and ecological benefits of urban and rural areas in China,thus promoting the integrated development of urban a nd rural areas.Through the integration of regional resources and under the guidance of science and technology,the modern forestry production system should be constructed to promote the integrated development of primary,secondary and tertiary industries and continuously improve the quality of forestry supply and management benefits,so as to build a new countryside with prosperous industries and realize rural revitalization.3.Although the planning and design of comprehensive forestry industrial parks have certain commonalities,they should take measures according to local conditions and develop superior industries according to local characteristics.In the landscape construction,relying on agricultural landscape,integrating regional culture,integrating natural landscape and cultural landscape,the forestry industrial parks with local characteristics should be built.Through the practice of planning and design of Zhenkun Forestry Industrial Park,the overall planning of the park is made up of "two axes,two wings and seven heart",so as to form a comprehensive forestry industrial park integrating primary,secondary and tertiary industries,complete industrial chain,forestry production and tourism.