| Traditional villages are the representative products of China’s agricultural civilization,with certain historical,cultural,social,artistic and economic values and dynamic characteristics of development.Appropriate development of rural tourism can enhance village economy and develop village culture.However,the one-sided pursuit of economic benefits in tourism development will lead to the separation of village culture and the disappearance of characteristics,resulting in the situation of "one thousand villages are all the same".Laoniuwan Village in Inner Mongolia has been developing rural tourism for decades,but it is still in the early stage of protection and development.Tourism development has not formed a promoting relationship with village protection.How to protect the historical elements of the village,continue the village culture,enhance the cultural identity of the villagers,minimize the impact of tourism on traditional villages,and reshape the vitality of the villages are the problems that need to be solved at present.Based on the old cow bay village in Inner Mongolia as the research object,through to the value of villages and tourism development conditions,to build the connection between the rural tourism development with the protection of traditional villages,in the village folk culture heritage and carry forward,and injected new vitality to the village tourism,guarantee the old cow bay village continue to "live".This paper analyzes the cases of traditional village protection under three different tourism development modes: Zhuge Village in Lanxi City,Zhejiang Province,Pingtian Village in Songyang County,Zhejiang Province,and Mingyue Village in Pujiang County,Chengdu City.Through the analysis of the origin of traditional villages,tourism development conditions,village protection measures and tourism development types,Summing up the development mode and protection mechanism of Laoniuwan traditional villages from the perspective of tourism.Based on the traditional village protection and related protection theory and the development status quo of rural tourism,on the basis of the research object to carry out the experience,questionnaire,interview,unmanned aerial vehicle of surveying and mapping,such as investigation and research,from the traditional village development and the protection system of tourism,culture,the development model,spatial pattern from four aspects,summarizes the corresponding principles of protection and development,It is divided into the principle of systematization of protection,the principle of cultural importance,the principle of driving the tourism industry and the principle of diversity of tourism space.And on the basis of protection principle,combining with the present situation of the old cow bay village induces the old cow bay village protection strategy under the perspective of rural tourism,to establish the overall protection and dynamic development system,constructing the culture of tourism industry,seeking impetus to the development of protection mode,update the appropriate tourism spatial pattern of the development of the four aspects,rich traditional villages in the protection and development theory,It provides help and reference for the protection and development of Laoniuwan Village in Qingshuihe County of Hohhot City and the same type of traditional villages. |