Research On Post-disaster Emergency Building Space Design From The Perspective Of Healing

Based on the rapid development of economic and social,natural environment problem is increasingly serious damage,natural calamities such as earthquake and tsunami debris flow mountain landslide,post-disaster emergency construction has become the realistic subject,disaster will lead to property loss at the state and the individual,at the same time bring severe trauma to the group after a disaster situation of body and mind However,at home and abroad,more consideration is given to the basic living function of the post-disaster emergency space,and the psychological aspect of the post-disaster environment is not fully considered.Therefore,this paper discusses not only the simple resettlement of the post-disaster community,but also the design of the healing environment with humanistic care.Topics are mainly composed of earthquake disaster and the post-disaster emergency building houses destroyed and healing environment as the research object,the application of the relevant theories of IFD theory healing in the emergency room,the healing environment in emergency construction were analyzed,and the present situation of the research put forward the importance of a healing environment in the emergency room By means of indoor layout reasonable space scale Positive sound and smell Colour and light furniture and modelling factors such as fresh air system to improve post-disaster emergency room,in the form of inherent to group passes warmth and security,and after a disaster in post-disaster recovery stress of post-disaster group for immediate processing,make its coming out from the sadness as soon as possible according to sums up the emergency building design methods and principles,build guidance for subsequent design practice.In the design practice,the subject selects Lubei District,Tangshan City,Hebei Province as the site for the design practice.Under the guidance of theoretical basis and design methods and principles,factors such as site analysis,architectural style,accessibility design function division,crowd demand and so on are analyzed respectively According to the characteristics of the theory of IFD industrialization construction,emergency room USES the prefabricated construction,in order to avoid the temporary space a lot of time to generate construction waste According to the theory of IFD elastic design characteristics,the population is based on classification of functional requirements and healing therapy modular space is mainly divided into three categories,respectively is: the living space module function space module Based on the removable characteristics of IFD theory,in order to avoid the waste of emergency space,the modular emergency space is put forward to be reused,and two emergency building reuse methods of transfer and embedded are put forward to conduct sustainable development analysis.Research under the multiple validation of design method and design practice,effectively solve the post-disaster emergency space gives a person with the inherent problem of cold state Alleviate disabled due to disaster,post-disaster group in the hope that this article research results in the post-disaster emergency play an effective role in the design of architectural space,contribution to post-disaster emergency building space design their own research.