Study On The Color Of Traditional Dwelling Of Jin Merchants From The Perspective Of Context

The traditional residence of Shanxi merchants is a relatively complete residence of merchants in Ming and Qing dynasties,mainly in the courtyard style and in the courtyard as the unit.Influenced by many conditions under the specific environment at that time,the craftsmen built unique residential buildings according to local conditions,which can be said to be the epitome of Shanxi merchants culture.As an important carrier to continue the historical context,the color of traditional houses is the most intuitive form of expression.Therefore,the study of the color of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants has important value for the protection of houses and the renewal of cities.From the perspective of context,this paper studies the color performance of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants under the influence of different natural environment and social environment factors,and emphasizes the significance and value of context in the color of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants.This paper quantitatively analyzes the color factors of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants,discusses the color protection strategy of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants,pays attention to the inheritance of context in the color protection and restoration of historical buildings,and tries to solve the problem that the color protection of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants is not in place.The first part puts forward questions,mainly expounds the background,purpose and significance of the research,summarizes the current research situation at home and abroad,finds out the shortcomings of the current residential color research,determines the research content and research methods,and puts forward the innovation points and research framework of the research.The second part analyzes the problem,through the study of color science and context related theory,the analysis of the color context of residential houses,combing the evolution of the traditional Jin Dynasty residential color vein,can be summed up as: accumulation period,interference period,formation period three stages.Starting with the influencing factors of the color of Shanxi merchants’ traditional houses under certain conditions,this paper analyzes the commonness and difference of the color of Shanxi merchants’ traditional houses from different regions of Shanxi.In this paper,the color of the traditional houses of Shanxi merchants is investigated in the field,and the color extraction and induction of the traditional houses of Shanxi merchants under different geomorphological environments in the north,middle and south of Shanxi are carried out.Select the typical traditional houses of Shanxi merchants,extract color factors,quantitatively analyze color data,and analyze the reasons for their color formation.The third part solves the problem,through the investigation of the influencing factors of the color of the traditional residence of Shanxi merchants,carries on the protection and the renewal design to the traditional residence color of Shanxi merchants,unifies the theory analysis,the field investigation and the quantitative summary,Put forward the principles and methods of color protection under context inheritance.The research results can provide reference for the study of color protection of traditional houses in Shanxi merchants,and provide some reference value for related research and practical application.