Research On The Characteristic Construction Design Of Traditional Village Public Space From The Perspective Of Regional Culture

With the rapid development of urbanization,there are also disharmony between traditional villages in Turpan and modern society.In traditional villages,there are many damaged traditional buildings,streets and lanes are unattended,and the public space pattern of traditional villages is gradually destroyed.This leads to the destruction of the public space landscape and spatial environmental characteristics of the village,and it faces problems such as the convergence of public space landscape characteristics,the disappearance of regional landscape differences,and the destruction of rural ecological environment.How to develop traditional villages,how to improve the public space environment of villages,and how to inherit ethnic and regional culture is still a relatively difficult problem to solve at present.This study takes the traditional village public space landscape design of Tuyugou Village as an example,and combines the environmental characteristics of the land area with the characteristics of Tuyugou vernacular landscape places,so as to find a path for the development of the village public space in line with the traditional village and social development.The characteristic public space of Tuyugou Village from the perspective of regional culture.In view of this,this research takes the public space of traditional villages as the main research object.Aiming at the existing problems of public space,it uses theoretical analysis,case analysis,design practice and other methods to explore how the public space of traditional villages can be constructed from the perspective of regional culture.The main contents of the research:(1)First,sort out related concepts and theories,and analyze and summarize the historical process of rural development at home and abroad.And learn from the relevant cases of the development of traditional villages at home and abroad,take the essence and discard the dross,and summarize the feasible methods and means suitable for this research.(2)Analyze the public space characteristics of Tuyugou Village based on regional culture from three aspects: macro,meso,and micro.And systematically analyzed the current regional environmental characteristics of Tuyugou Village,deeply explored the current situation of Tuyugou Village’s public space,and summarized the types of elements and problems to be solved for the renewal of the village’s public space from the perspective of regional culture..(3)Research on the method of public space creation in Tuyugou Village,emphasizing the feasibility of renewing Tuyugou Village’s public space with the background of regional culture.In terms of design principles,the landscape design should be carried out in full accordance with the principles of protecting cultural heritage,ecology first,and function.On this basis,with the help of corresponding strategies of landscape design,the characteristic construction of public space in traditional villages is realized.(4)Take Tuyugou Village as the object of design practice,conduct field investigations and visits to it,and update the spatial function of the village in accordance with the new needs of contemporary villagers and tourists.In the creation of village space characteristics,it is established to take characteristic creation as the main axis,adopt cultural,ecological,and artistic design strategies in the design,take the inheritance of regional culture as the guide,and create characteristics according to different types of village public spaces.Establish the village’s characteristic entrance,raisin handicraft workshop,tourist reception center,Bazaar and other structures in design,respect its existing pattern in the overall circulation and route of the village,and combine the traditional village texture to connect the above landscape nodes in series stand up.Create a characteristic landscape space in Tuyugou Village,maximize the use of regional characteristics,and create social value.The research combines theory and practice,sums up and puts forward the four-in-one characteristic construction strategy of "multiple cooperation,functional renewal,best use of materials,tight and orderly" space,and verifies them one by one with design practice.The research follows the category of "regional culture",aims at realizing the creation of the characteristics of traditional village public space,explores the characteristic development path of ethnic minority traditional villages,and provides a new idea for theoretical and practical research.