The Application Of Liangshan Yi Traditional Pattern And Color In Architectural Decoration

Yi ethnic group is an ethnic group with a long history and splendid civilization.In the splendid culture and art,only the unique architectural style of the Yi people has its own school.Lacquerware craft patterns and clothing patterns not only contain the spiritual yearning of the Yi people,but also represent the aesthetic culture of the Yi people.The rich and changeable color culture with certain rules is also the artistic expression of different customs interpreted by the Yi people with their own color language.However,with the rapid development of urban modernization,the traditional cultural values gradually lost their own direction in the urban construction of Liangshan Yi area.Many ethnic characteristic buildings with the banner of protecting ethnic culture can not escape the phenomenon of assimilation of architectural decorative patterns and color expression.How to apply the patterns and colors with ethnic characteristics in Liangshan Yi area to architectural decoration is a practical problem to be solved in this paper.The research methods of this paper mainly include literature research,field investigation,practice summary,etc It concludes the characteristics of traditional Yi patterns,cultural connotation,layout style,and the aesthetic rules and rules of traditional color application.Based on the redesign of patterns and the innovative use of traditional colors,this paper discusses the feasibility of the application of Liangshan Yi traditional patterns and colors in architectural decoration.First of all,the paper combs and summarizes the knowledge of traditional patterns,such as the origin of Yi traditional patterns,the classification and characteristics of Yi traditional patterns,and the layout form of Yi traditional patterns.Combined with typical patterns,natural theme sun pattern,animal theme sheep horn pattern,plant theme flowers and plants pattern,totem theme tiger,production and life theme fishing net pattern,other themes of ancient Yi patterns in lacquerware and painting Through the analysis of traditional costumes,this paper summarizes the innovative ideas of Yi traditional patterns in design.Secondly,the paper combs the knowledge of the connotation of traditional color culture of Yi ethnic group,analyzes the "three color culture" of traditional lacquerware and the "five color culture" of traditional clothing,and sums up the logical rules of traditional color arrangement and the aesthetic rules of color proportion.Finally,the knowledge of wall,roof,door and window form characteristics and decoration connotation of Yi traditional building components is sorted out,and the innovative design application ideas of how to apply Yi traditional patterns and colors as architectural component decoration elements are put forward.And in Liangshan Yi Autonomous Region a school library building decoration project practice Yi traditional pattern and color in the application of architectural decoration.This paper aims to protect and promote the ethnic culture.On the one hand,the theor etical research results of traditional patterns and colors of Yi people are transformed into ne w architectural decoration,providing new decoration means and methods for architectural decoration.On the other hand,it contributes its own strength to the protection and inheritance of ethnic cultural traditions.