Study On Experiential Edible Landscape Design Of Leisure Agriculture Park In Northeast China

In recent years,on the one hand,with the support of national policies,leisure agricultural parks have sprung up like mushrooms,and leisure agricultural parks are moving forward in the direction of experience;On the other hand,due to the special natural and humanistic environmental factors in Northeast China,the development of experiential edible landscape in leisure agricultural parks is limited.Therefore,this paper takes the experiential edible landscape of leisure agriculture park in Northeast China as the research object,firstly sorts out and analyzes the domestic and foreign literature,summarizes the existing problems through questionnaire survey,field investigation,case analysis and other methods,sums up and puts forward the design strategy of experiential edible landscape of leisure agriculture park in Northeast China,and applies the strategy to the design of Changchun Lvdu Leisure Agriculture Park.The main research results are as follows:(1)Based on the comparative study of domestic and foreign related research status,it is found that the edible landscape of domestic leisure agricultural parks has developed rapidly,but it is faced with the problems of single planning form,lack of experiential plant landscape,and difficulty in edible plant landscaping.(2)Questionnaire and case analysis show that there are many problems in the development of experiential edible landscape in leisure agricultural parks in China,such as single edible plant materials and planting forms,and low landscape effect and aesthetic value;The effect of spatial structure is poor without considering the morphological characteristics of plants;The experiential project is single;Edible landscape does not take into account the needs of experiential landscape;Experiential landscape does not combine the local cultural background,and has strong homogeneity.In addition,this paper also puts forward measures and suggestions for the problems.(3)After discussing the investigation results,this paper puts forward the experiential edible landscape design strategy of leisure agricultural parks in Northeast China.Based on the experience needs of the main population,combined with the four experiential modes,through screening the characteristics of edible plant materials,such as color,texture,scale,application methods,planting management strategies,etc.the typical guiding plant allocation mode of edible landscape in Northeast China was finally designed,and the value of experiential edible landscape in leisure agricultural parks was discussed.(4)Taking the edible landscape design of Lvdu Leisure Agriculture Park in Changchun as an example,this paper applies the design strategy to practical cases.Combining theory with practice,the author strives to create edible landscape with northeast characteristics and meet the needs of experiencers,increase the attractiveness of leisure agricultural parks,and finally maximize their social,economic and ecological benefits,providing a case for edible landscape design in leisure agricultural parks in northeast China in the future.