Study On The Landscape Planning And Design Of Dingziyu Village Under The Background Of Beautiful Rural Construction

Owing to the rapid expansion of social economy,the gradual improvement of urbanization level and the widening gap between urban and rural areas,the state pays more attention to rural construction,and the construction of new countryside and beautiful countryside arises at the historic moment.In this development process,the rural landscape has been seriously damaged,and the cultural and regional characteristics are facing the situation of gradual extinction.Therefore,traditional villages with rich historical and cultural connotations need to be protected and developed.More and more scholars and experts are beginning to explore the protection and development of traditional villages and strive to find a model that is beneficial to both sides.As an important content of traditional villages,landscape features need to be optimized and perfected to improve the production and living environment of the traditional village and finally realize the purpose of the traditional village becoming a beautiful village.Under this background,Dingziyu village the state-level traditional village of Anshan City,Liaoning Province,was selected as the research object,and the thesis mainly discusses from four parts.The first part is mainly the introduction and related overview of knowledge.This thesis analyzes the background of the research,and the purpose and significance of traditional village landscape protection and development are expounded.By reading a large number of relevant literatures,this thesis introduces and analyzes the theoretical research and practical investigation of beautiful countryside,traditional countryside and rural scenery at home and abroad,and provides some ideas for the planning and design of traditional rural landscape.In the process of sorting out,the concepts and constituent elements of beautiful villages,traditional villages,and village scenery are refined,the relationship between beautiful villages,traditional villages,and landscape planning are discussed,and the relevant basic theories cited in this article are summarized.This thesis analyzes and summarizes the strategies of landscape renovation in three cases,namely,the rural area of Lansstad,Japan Water Town and Suzhou Shushan Village,so as to provide some experience for the follow-up practice.The second part is the third and fourth chapters.Based on the field investigation,this thesis analyzes and studies the present situation of traditional rural landscape resources in Dingziyu Village,such as natural landscapes(topography,climatic conditions,landscape patterns,plant characteristics),material cultural landscapes(village patterns,roads and lanes,architectural styles,farmland landscapes,etc.),and intangible cultural landscapes(red culture,folk customs culture,folk skills,historical environmental factors,etc.),and summarizes the existing problems of landscape.Based on the current situation,this thesis reflects on the planning and design of the traditional village landscape with reference to the above research review and the experience of actual cases.Under the guidance of the theoretical basis put forward above,the guiding strategy for planning and design of landscape style and design is proposed based on the principles of overall protection,living inheritance,people orientation,adapting to local conditions and sustainable development.The third part is the example design.The planning and design strategy is applied to the actual scheme to complete the planning and design scheme of traditional village landscape in Dingziyu village.Based on the above summary and analysis of the current situation of landscape resources in Dingziyu village,the planning orientation and planning content are clarified.Firstly,the overall layout of the village(functional layout,landscape structure,industrial landscape,green landscape)is planned and designed.Secondly,the village road system,public space,architectural style,and landscape facilities are gradually optimized and improved,so as to create a beautiful landscape of traditional village in Dingziyu village.The fourth part is the conclusion and prospect.This thesis summarizes the content of the full text through the above elaboration and expression,which includes the experience summary of case analysis;reflection on the current situation and essential reasons of landscape style;and planning and design strategy and the practical application of in Dingziyu village.On this basis,shortcomings should be recognized and corrected.At the same time,it is also hoped that the planning and design of the traditional village landscape style of Dingziyu Village can have a certain reference value for the renewal and reconstruction of the regional landscape of the Manchu traditional villages.