Research On Commercialization Design Of Underground Civil Air Defense Space Based On Environmental Psychology

Underground space resources are the precious wealth of mankind,and the reasonable development and utilization of underground space play a vital role in the healthy development of cities.As a cold city in the northeast,Changchun City has planned and deployed the underground air defense space earlier.The winter in Changchun City is cold and long.The constant temperature nature of the underground space can better isolate the cold and store heat,which is of great help to energy conservation in the city.At the same time,under the historical background of the combination of peacetime and wartime,optimize seismic resistance,air tightness and sound insulation;save land resources.The commercial development of underground air defense space,which is easy to comprehensively use,has played a vital role in urban development.The commercial development direction of underground air defense space has guiding significance for the development of underground commercial space in Changchun.The article first explains the purpose of the research on the commercialization of the underground air defense space and its significance for urban development,and at the same time introduces the research status and development status at home and abroad.Secondly,it analyzes the environmental characteristics of the underground commercial space,derives the demand for the use of the underground commercial space,and analyzes it with emphasis on both physical and spiritual aspects.On this basis,it studies the design strategies of underground civil air defense malls,introduces environmental psychology theory,and proposes targeted design strategies suitable for underground civil air defense spaces from the aspects of constructing humanized places,improving architectural cognition,and guiding behavior habits.Finally,based on the strategy and my actual research situation,a design method for the commercialization of the underground air defense space in Changchun City is proposed.This article aims to provide a new perspective for the research on the commercial design method of the underground civil air defense space in Changchun from the perspective of environmental psychology,and to continue and supplement the existing research results.It is hoped that through the research of this article,we can propose solutions to the problems and contradictions in the commercialization of underground air defense spaces in cold cities,so as to provide reference for the design work of urban underground air defense spaces in the future.