Research On Spatial Optimization Of Rural Streets And Lanes In Northern Anhui Province Based On Parametric Technology And Spatial Behavior

As the carrier of China’s agricultural development,villages inherit the multiple development forms of China’s agricultural and rural location layout,human settlement concept,ploughing and reading culture,and lineage inheritance,and retain the deep accumulation of China’s traditional culture.Rural street space is the focus of rural structure and public life.The rural street space is the focus of the overall rural structure and public life.With the development of urbanization and rural revitalization,the construction of new countryside is advancing rapidly.The problems of rural street space,such as lack of culture,alienation of style,weakening of place,environmental damage and so on,are becoming increasingly prominent.In this context,based on the spatial composition and spatial behavior of rural streets and lanes in Northern Anhui,from the perspective of landscape architecture,using various investigation and analysis means such as drawing vectorization,parametric analysis and behavior observation,this paper analyzes the structural characteristics,internal information order and user behavior of rural streets and lanes in Northern Anhui from multiple levels,in order to find out the current use and development problems of rural streets and lanes in Northern Anhui,The optimization and transformation countermeasures are given.First of all,systematic research and combing the development of rural streets in northern Anhui,street space status quo and features,elements,design features and so on.Secondly,the spatial structure of rural streets and alleys is deeply explored through the parametric platform,and the integration degree,selection degree,entropy and control value indexes of streets and alleys are compared by using the axis analysis method.At the same time,from the perspective of users,this paper studies the behavior of residents in rural streets and lanes in Northern Anhui,analyzes the regularity of their activities,and summarizes the problems of space use according to the behavior characteristics of rural streets and lanes,so as to provide some reference for the spatial planning and design of rural streets and lanes in Northern Anhui.Finally,it summarizes the existing problems of insufficient pedestrian safety in street and lane space,lack of activity venues and facilities,low quality of landscape shaping,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures respectively.From the perspective of the protection,optimization and promotion of the style of streets and lanes,we should expand the nodes of streets and lanes and reconstruct the system of streets and lanes according to the needs and structural characteristics of users,so as to resolve the spatial contradictions of streets and lanes.The following measures are mainly taken: integrate the regional characteristics,continue the street and lane interface,improve the space and environmental facilities of the street and lane,and improve the landscape quality.The purpose of this study is to put forward and lay a foundation for the spatial optimization of rural streets and lanes in Northern Anhui,expand the depth of vision of rural landscape architecture construction,provide useful reference for the construction of beautiful villages in Northern Anhui,and have a certain reference value for the improvement of rural landscape quality in other parts of the country.Figure [52] table [17] reference [106]...