Resarch On Object Preposition In Guanzi

Guan Zi has substantial content.It is an important work in pre-qin.It is an indispensable part in the development of phonestics.Object propositions also play an impotant role in the history of grammar.This paper makes a statistical analysis of object prepositions in Guan Zi.Finally,the characteristics of prepositive objects in Guan Zi are obtained.It not only can it enrich the specialized books,This paper is divided into three chapters.The first chapter is the exhaustive statistics of object prepositions.There are five types of object prepositions,including interrogative pronoun object prepositions,negative pronoun object prepositions,structural particles object prepositions,prepositional object prepositions and unconditional object prepositions.The second chapter is the structural analysis of the object prepositions of each type.Each type is divided into ordinary collocation and fixed structure.In the third chapter,the characteristics of object preposition in Guanzi are obtained by statistical analysis of the type and structure of preposition.Development is uneven among the various types;The development within each type is also unbalanced;Object prepositions tend to develop from reverse to order.Fixed form object prepositions are dominant;Unconditional object prepositions are flexible and varied.Compare the object preposition in the three works of Guanzi,Zuozhuan,and the later Han dynasty.We can find the development and change of object prepositions from Chunqiu to Nanchaosong.Interrogative pronoun object preposition sentence is more abundant and its preposition ability is gradually enhanced.The tendency of negative sentence pronoun object preposition is stable.The object preposition of structural particles is in a state of contraction.The structural particles object prepositions show a rising trend.