Ecological Happiness Thought Of Marx And Its Contemporary Value

The destruction of the ecological environment,the improvement of living standards and the happiness of people more and more low makes ecological happiness today a new dimension of human pursuit of happiness,to solve the ecological problems affecting people’s happiness is more and more become the focus of attention,in order to solve this problem,we can find a solution strategy from Marx’s thought.Firstly,the historical background,theoretical source and related concepts of Marx’s ecological happiness thought are introduced.The capitalist society,Marx live in due to the pursuit of interests,have led to the destruction of the natural ecology,the ecological destruction has brought pain to people,especially the proletariat,as the voice of the proletariat,Marx began to think about the ecological relationship with happiness,this is his ecological thought the historical background of happiness.Marx’s thoughts on ecological happiness are mainly focused on his thoughts on happiness and ecology.Marx’s thoughts on happiness are the free and comprehensive development of human beings through practice,and ecological thoughts are the harmony between human beings and nature,as well as the harmony between human beings and society.Secondly,the main contents of Marx’s ecological happiness thought are discussed in detail.In Marx’s thought,although there is no clear idea of ecological happiness,we can start from his ecological view and happiness view to explore the inner connection between ecology and happiness,so as to better understand ecological happiness.Marx’s body is the reality person happiness,the reality person is the person who practice,through freedom of conscious activity from natural,as a kind of ‘class’,this process is the people of Marx’s ecological thought is the content that man is a natural being,people need to constantly from the nature of the source material,in the process,is called the nature,nature does not exist without human nature,which is natural is the content of the humanization of nature,human and the nature of the same thought is the basic point of Marx’s ecological thought.In comfortable to humanized nature in the process of nature,all people will occur in the practice process of cooperation,to form a variety ofcomplex social relations,creates the human society,so the relation between man and nature is,the relationship between man and society,between people behind these three together form the Marx’s ecological thought,Marx is hope through the human,the harmony of man and society to achieve the harmony of man and nature,thus realize the whole ecosystem stability and harmony.After the realization of harmony between man and man,between man and society and between man and nature,man will get rid of the external bondage,realize the liberation and freedom of man,and achieve the ultimate goal of Marx’s happiness realization,namely the realization of man’s free and all-round development.Therefore,Marx’s ecological realization contains the goal of happiness,and the thought of happiness has ecological dimension,which is Marx’s ecological happiness thought.In turn,on this basis,can see the basic structure of Marx’s ecological thought happiness is a kind of natural,people,society as a whole system of dynamic balance,including the relationship among nature,man and society and the balance of the whole system,at the same time,because of people’s practice,it determines that balance is in in the development of dynamic balance.In this process,it can be seen that the person is the most core part of the whole system.Through the relationship with nature,with others and with the society,the person continuously promotes his own development and finally realizes the ultimate goal of free and comprehensive development of the person.Ecological happiness refers to the reality of people through practice to form a harmonious and unified ecological situation between man and nature,man and man,man and society,get rid of all the external constraints of human survival and development,so as to realize the free and all-round development of people,to achieve a truly sustainable happiness.Based on this,Marx based on capitalist countries at the time of ecological happiness,exposing restore alienation of human beings,and nature,man and society,people destroy the natural for the pursuit of interests,lead to the oppression of man by man,society become as part of the service tools,therefore cause people cannot achieve free all-round development,unable to realize ecological happiness,and then points out the system of capitalism and limited productivity level and improper way of consumption is the cause of alienation,ecological happiness dilemma,so the development of social productivity,change the system of capitalism and its consumption patterns,the realization of communism society,to realize free and comprehensive development of people,to realize the real ecological happiness.Finally,to analyze the value of Marx’s ecological happiness thought to our country,Marx’s ecological happiness thought has important value both in the sense of theoretical research and in the sense of practical guidance.In theory,General Secretary Xi Jinping’s ecological civilization and community with a Shared future for mankind are the contemporary confirmation of Marx’s thought on ecological happiness,which provides theoretical support for the theoretical system of socialism with Chinese characteristics.At the same time,due to the lack of in-depth research onecological happiness thought in China,Marx’s ecological happiness thought provides a new perspective for the development of ecological ethics in China,which is conducive to the development of ecological ethics in China.In practice,it mainly includes three aspects.Happiness first,Marx’s ecological thought in the emphasis on the subject of "class" for humanity as a whole ecological enlightenment of happiness,people as a social existence,Marx’s ecological thought happiness is not to achieve ecological happiness of one person,but to the pursuit of each person,the human ecological well-being,from person to person,enjoy the rights and obligation of ecological should be balanced.Second,Marx’s ecological happiness thought pursues the characteristics of overall balance,which enlighten the coordinated development of economy and ecology.The relationship between man and nature,man and man,and man and society is closely linked.Only by coordinating economic and ecological development can the green coordinated development of the whole system be realized.Third,ecological happiness thought of Marx to people’s free all-round development as the goal to achieve ecological survival and development of the people,because people’s free all-round development requires people to consciously work freely and consciously recognize the person and nature,and social development is one of the others,a fit and be able to adjust their way of survival and development,so realizes own happy is the man who is able to really feel the ecological harmony,is to realize the ecological survival and development.