| Festival drama is an important part of Qing opera.This thesis takes drama script of Nanfu and Shengpingshu of the Palace Museum as the research object.Through the research of the total script,music score,title and rehearsal,this thesis tries to get a glimpse of the general situation of the festival drama of Qing Dynasty.The Nanfu and Shengpingshu of the Qing palace is a special organization in charge of drama performance.There are strict business methods and system in the organization.The scope of performance activities is only within the palace garden,so that a batch of performance scripts in the Qing palace can be preserved.In addition to the individual books which are not suitable to be photocopied,the photocopies include all the plays in the Palace Museum.In the face of the fact that there are a lot of drama materials in the palace of Qing Dynasty,collation is the basis of in-depth study.After sorting out the general situation of the script,first of all,from the aspects of the role,appearance order,dialogue,libretto,music score,prompt,damage and so on,this paper sorts out and compares the total script of the Qing palace moon order acting script;thirdly,According to the enrollment and resignation time of performers in the outline.Also,the photocopies of music score and rehearsal other playbook arrangement are collected.Qinggong Festival drama was produced in the special environment of cultural autocracy and unprecedented rigor.It is specially made for the festival of the Qing palace.Based on the content of Qinggong Festival drama,this thesis traces its origin of subject matter,and concludes that the aesthetic characteristics of Qinggong Festival drama in the qing dynasty are "the theme of praising and blessing","the elegant and poetic lyrics" and "the touch of common culture". |