Research On The Poems Of The Eight Banners Han Army During The Reign Of Qianlong

This thesis mainly studies the eight banners of the han army poetry,and the classification of the eight banners literature,according to Mr Zhang Jiasheng to the research scope of this paper defined in the qianlong period(1736-1795),after will be born in 1736 and has more than ten years time is active in 1736-1795,the eight banners of han army literati were included,their poems are included in the scope of this paper.This paper is divided into five chapters:The first chapter mainly analyzes the general situation of eight banners Han Army poets and their poems in Qianlong period.This chapter is divided into three parts,respectively,to introduce the overall situation of the Eight Banners Han Army poets,the general situation of the Eight Banners Han Army poetry,and through the comparison of the poetry creation of the eight banners of Man,Han and Meng,to have a general understanding and analysis of the situation of the poetry world at that time,to show the position of the Eight Banners Han Army poetry in the Eight Banners poetry,and to provide the background for the later analysis of the Eight Banners Han Army poetry.The second chapter introduces the main content of Han Army poetry of Eight Banners in Qianlong period.There are many poets in the Eight Banners Han Army,from the central to the local.As a group,the poets of the Han Army in the eight banners are composed of various social strata,but they are mainly officials,including civil servants at all levels,generals guarding the border,and many scholars.Their poems are rich in content and wide in subject matter.This chapter mainly discusses from six aspects:singing and making friends,describing scenery,expressing ambition and emotion,recalling the past and history,fighting in frontier fortress and making poems.The third chapter introduces the characteristics of eight banners Han Army poetry.This chapter mainly analyzes from two aspects,the first is the multi-ethnic integration,which is mainly divided into two parts:the characteristics of regional environment and the characteristics of style.The characteristics of regional environment are mainly analyzed from the poems written by the Eight Banners Han Army poets on their way to make friends or serve as officials.In the poems of the Eight Banners Han Army poets,there are many descriptions of the regional climate,culture and culture in China Poetry of natural scenery and landscape of mountains and rivers,and the architectural style and living environment of various regions also reflect their own regional characteristics,especially in the poems of singing and making friends,describing scenery and chanting things,and Frontier Wars;Secondly,it reflects the unique poetic style of multi-ethnic cultural integration.As Han people,the Eight Banners Han Army lived under the rule of Manchu banners for a long time and accepted the cultural influence from the hunting and nomadic people for a long time.Their poems not only show the cultural characteristics of the Han,but also have the unique style characteristics of the Eight Banners poetry,In addition,there are many Mongolian banners in the eight banners,which also have a subtle cultural influence in the communication among the three ethnic groups.Therefore,the poems of the eight banners and the Han army show the characteristics of multi-ethnic integration.The second part is the inheritance and innovation of the Eight Banners’ Han Army’s poetry to the traditional poetics of Han’s poetry.Because of their special identity,as Han Army banners,they have more profound Han’s cultural connotation than other banners.The poets of the Eight Banners’ Han Army inherit the characteristics of the Han’s traditional style,such as gentleness,gentleness and so on,Although the eight banners and Han Army poets have different poetic ideas,they all inherit the traditional Chinese poetic ideas of "poetry expressing ambition" and"poetry based on emotion" which are fully reflected in their poems.The fourth chapter mainly introduces the value of eight banners’ Han Army poetry in Qianlong period.This chapter mainly discusses from two aspects:literature value and other values,among which other values include philology value,historiography value,geography value and folklore value.The fifth chapter is the conclusion,the main content is to summarize the content of the full text.