| Materialist concept of history and residual value theory are the two most important theoretical discoveries in Marx ’s life.The establishment of these two major theories has corrected people’ s understanding of idealism in the category of "history".The formation of historical materialism thought was formed and developed by Marx in the long-term social life and theoretical exploration,and still has an important theoretical value and practical significance in the new era.The main body of the paper consists of three parts: the first part starts from the Rhine newspaper,an important stage of the development and reform of young Marx’s thought,Introducing Marx’s first outline of bourgeois economics--in the first manuscript of the Philosophy of Economics,1844,A thorough liquidation of the young Heigels in the Fairbahtian Platform and the German Ideology,Crithe historical materialism and intuitive materialism of Fairbach and Powell,The basic principles of historical materialism are expounded,Finally established the scientific thought of historical materialism based on practical views,It also marks the completion of a new practice-based world view.In the second part,to Marx in the communist declaration of the application and development of historical materialism,deep understanding of Marx in full social basic contradictions,class and class struggle theory,innovative use of historical materialism thought of "two inevitable","two" completely break " theory and the comprehensive development of human theory.The third part,through the analysis and understanding of the text,should grasp the practical significance of the theoretical value of historical materialism on the basic characteristics of historical materialism in the Communist Manifesto.Studying and applying the historical materialism thought and methodology in the Communist Manifesto in the new era is still of great value to promoting the work process of the development of the Party and the country.The thought and methodology of historical materialism contained in them are a qualitative leap in the process of its ideological development.It has also provided a solid and scientific basis for it to promote the proletarian liberation movement of the world and provide a solid and scientific ideological and theoretical basis for accelerating the development of the cause of socialism with Chinese characteristics for the new era. |