| The granary problem of Northwest Hansai is an important part of the logistic support system.Stable grain sources,safe grain storage,flexible and orderly grain supply are the indispensable guarantee for the normal operation of border defense agencies.As a part of the northwest Han Dynasty fortress defense system,the study of its warehouse problem is of great significance both in detail and as a whole.Starting from the bamboo slips,the author discusses the grain source,grain transfer and granary setting of Jianshuisai in three chapters,in order to have a more detailed understanding of its granary problem.Jianshuisai has a wide range of food sources.for one thing,most of the food produced in Xing Ma district is supplied to jianshuisai.For another thing,there is a phenomenon of grain transfer between Border county,Houguansai and other counties around it.In addition,there are records of Zi family directly entering millet to Jianshuisai,and the grain transferred in this way is generally stored in jianshui granary.Generally,there are two ways to transport grain,one is the transport of cattle carts for people and their families,and the other is the water transport by river.The transport of cattle carts is light and convenient,which can directly transport grain to the most basic Pavilion and tunnel;the single transport of water transport is large,but it is not easy to transfer.The available bamboo slips show that the water transport in Jianshui plug can reach Diwan,the residence of Jianshui Houguan,through Jinguan,and then go down or need cattle carts.In order to store and distribute grain,there are five to six granaries in Jianshuisai area,including Jianshui cities Granary under the jurisdiction of Jianshui Duwei mansion in Dawan,Jianshui Houguan Granary under the jurisdiction of Jianshui Houguan in Diwan,unknown Bu granary and linli tunnel granary.In addition,there are some special granaries under the jurisdiction of Zhangye County and Guancang in Jianshui Jinguan.Among the granaries mentioned above,Jianshui granary has a large scale and an independent system of granary officials,which is mainly responsible for providing food to the Ministry;the food objects of the granary officials are the grass-roots beacon tunnels;the bamboo slips about the granary officials are few,so the understanding of them is still relatively vague;the food objects of linli tunnel granary are only the officials of this tunnel.The function of ducang is complex.The author thinks that its function is more focused on the aspect of "setting up".The food objects are similar to those who are mainly responsible for giving messengers and high-level officials.Most of them are passing officials.Jianshuisai is a south section of Zhangye county’s defense system.It has built a very perfect warehouse system.The source and transfer mode of grain are stable and flexible.All levels of granaries have their own owners and the supply is orderly,which provides the basic guarantee for the logistics service in this region. |
