| Pacific is a classic of Taoism appeared in the Eastern Han Dynasty,is a symbol of Taoism on the stage of history,its content is all-encompassing,integration of religious thought since the ancient times and the thoughts of the Pre-Qin philosophers,and theological Confucianism in the Han Dynasty as the basis of ethics and morality,and the theory of prophecy,medicine and health.Pacific concept of life and death is mainly reflected in the strong concern for life,as well as the longing for the gods in the world of ghosts and gods flying theory construction;In the exploration of avoiding the fate of death,a variety of methods and medical means are used,and the important role of morality in immortality and avoiding death is demonstrated in detail,showing the characteristics of paying equal attention to morality and art in Pacific.After discussing the proposal and research significance of the subject first.The study of Pacific concept of life and death is divided into the following three parts : The first part,the second chapter for Pacific concept of life and death generated by the times and ideological background of retrospective and analysis.From the source,it can be divided into: the primitive religious beliefs spread from the ancient times to the Han Dynasty,including the beliefs of heaven,earth,sun,moon,stars and rivers,and various gods in society;Since the Pre-Qin period,the thoughts of various schools of thought,mainly the discussion and main viewpoints of Taoism,Confucianism and other schools about life and death;Dong Zhongshu played a key role in the theologicalization of Confucianism,which has a great relationship with Pacific to learn from Confucianism.The popular Chenwei culture in the Han Dynasty has become another direct ideological resource for Pacific to think about life.In the second part,it is divided into two chapters.The third chapter,Pacific rebirth thought research.It occupies an important position in the view of life and death of Pacific.In this section,we first discuss the factors affecting life in the real society,and analyze the essence of life and its relationship with individual ethics,as well as with the divine through the attention to life itself.Secondly,through the analysis of the source of ordinary people ’ s disease,and then for the disease cognition and treatment,there are diseases related to morality and ghosts and gods,which are treated by the prescriptions in the meridians;Again,to provide a way to improve the quality of life in the world,the method can be divided into two aspects,one is to actively carry out moral cultivation,in order to achieve personal due to moral integrity and get the gods blessing,and maintain physical health;Two is introduced through the practice of active practice,so that individuals continue to ascend into the fairy class.The forth chapter analyzes the world on the other side constructed by Pacific and the role of “ bearing ” theory in immortality.This part is the arrangement of Pacific for the ultimate destination of human beings,and puts forward specific ideas for it.For the good to enter the heaven,after strict comparison,such a part of ordinary people enter the heaven from human beings to gods,and then still abide by all kinds of disciplines and rules of the heaven,and generally those who do not believe in ghosts and gods will become ghosts and cannot have the human body,and cannot return to the sun.In Pacific,the proposal of “ bearing ” theory is of great significance in Taoism,and it is a very influential basic theory of immortality.It played a huge role at that time and later generations.Through the systematic investigation of the “ bearing ” theory,it can be seen that the theoretical explanatory role of this theory in explaining personal encounters,from encouraging ordinary people to do good deeds to the practice of immortals hoping to live and die,is an indispensable theoretical support and one of the basic focuses of the research on the concept of life and death in Pacific.The third part,in the last part of the fifth chapter,for the Pacific concept of life and death reflection,Pacific as a kind of ancient Chinese religious classics,for the concept of life and death thinking,naturally with Chinese characteristics of thinking,for this point,from the Pacific in the hybrid list of various religious beliefs and since the Pre-Qin thinkers on the concept of life and death thinking,as well as prophecy and arithmetic content,as well as with Confucianism and Buddhism thought comparison,you can make out the Pacific concept of life and death by the influence,and this view is inherited by later generations of Taoism,has become one of the basic characteristics of Taoism. |