Research On The Writing Of Lu You’s Offcial Documents

Lu You was a great patriotic literati in the Southern Song Dynasty.He was well-known in the literary world with his various creative talents.He is not only created outstanding poems,but also wrote some application articles and official documents of excellent quality.So,he was regarded as the Southern Song Dynasty master by our predecessors.Lu You’s official career was not smooth throughout his life,and he went through ups and downs,so there are not many official documents left in the world,but every official document can be called fine works.Lu You’s official documents are the crystallization of his patriotism,reflecting his understanding of the national economy and the people’s livelihood,and at the same time reflecting the social reality of the Southern Song Dynasty.This thesis avoids the current hot spots of Lu You’s poetry research,focusing on Lu You’s official documents that are rarely touched by people.It focuses on text analysis,combing his official documents and exploring the stylistic classification,writing background,ideological content,and writing techniques.It aims to make up for the lack of research in the academic area through research of Lu You’s official document writing and also hopes to inspire contemporary official document writing.This thesis is divided into five chapters,which discusses Lu You’s official document writing in depth from the perspective of writing.The introduction mainly introduces the source of this article’s topic selection,summarizes the current situation of Lu You’s official document research,and briefly introduces the research purpose,significance and research methods of the thesis.At the same time,the introduction explains the innovation of the thesis.The first chapter combines the era environment and personal experience of Lu You’s life.Under the guidance of the principle of "knowing others and discussing the world",to study the background of his official document writing.The era background of Lu You’s official document writing can be summarized as the following three points: one is the era situation of the Southern Song Dynasty;the second is a relaxed and free political atmosphere;the third is the influence of the New Ancient Prose Movement and the reform of the imperial examination system.The personal experience is closely related to the proud of Lu You’s family studies,influential experience of learning from teacher,and ups and downs in his career.The second chapter classifies and analyzes Lu You’s official documents.According to the statistics,Lu You has a total of 94 official documents,including seven types: Biao,Jian,Zhazi,Zhuang,Shu,Quannong Wen and Shu.The third chapter is based on the interpretation of Lu You’s official document,and digs out the ideological content contained in it.It is mainly summarized in five aspects,namely,advocating sages and embodying the concept of the sensible emperor;regaining the Central Plains and yearning for the reunification of the motherland;putting people first and paying attention to the people’s livelihood and suffering;pointing out the current malpractice and demonstrating the humane spirit;Rectifying the government officials and maintaining the ruling of the country.The fourth chapter discusses writing techniques.Lu You’s official document writing is not rash,but careful consideration and repeated scrutiny in the three aspects of argumentation,structure,and language using.So,it finally achieves the effect of appropriate remarks,meticulous structure,and prosperous rhetoric.