| Marx’s thought of world history is the model of Marx’s application of historical materialism.Marx’s thought of world history is a scientific theory formed on the basis of an accurate grasp of his own times,namely,a full investigation of the development of productive forces,the great discovery of geography,the formation of the world market and so on.After decades of thinking about the world history,Marx’s theory not only shows a gradual development process of emergence,establishment,development and maturity,but also shows a spiraling process of self-denial and transcendence.On the basis of textual research,this thesis aims to explain the development and internal logic of Marx’s thoughts on world history.Especially clarify Marx’s thoughts of world history methodology before and after the change,simply follow and for ever,Marx’s conception of world history theory of world history achieved historic transcendency,in order to from the perspective of thought development at home and abroad about the further study of Marx’s theory of world history to provide ideas.This paper is divided into five chapters.The first chapter is the introduction.It mainly includes literature review,ideas of paper writing,method value,etc.Chapter ii into the main body of the paper,the main research Marx’s early exploration of the world history thought,involving the Marx’s world history thought,analysis of the social background and thought origin,the thesis is based on Marx’s youth three books to dig his thoughts on the history of the world,in order to fully show how Marx came up with the world history thought.The third chapter mainly studies the formation of Marx’s thought of world history.The paper points out that the basic principles of historical materialism established in The German Ideology are the premise for the formation of Marx’s thought on world history.In the communist manifesto,Marx and Engels based on realistic society,from the perspective of the history of the world,deeply analyzed the development of capitalism and the characteristics of mode of production,to grasp the trend of "national history to world history" and the development trend of history,human society is pointed out that the global expansion of capital to promote the deep national history to world history.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the establishment and perfection of Marx’s thought of world history.With deep,before this period Marx started from the Angle of political economics on the investigation to the history of the world,is pointed out that the logic of capital movement is the internal logic of the history of the world development,communism is the final trend of development in the history of the world,the reflexive capital can realistically to promote individual liberation the evolving of world history.The fifth chapter focuses on the analysis of Marx’s approach to the study of world history,its adherence and its theoretical transcendence.The paper points out that Marx used philosophy,political economy and anthropology respectively in his investigation of world history,and finally reached the integration and unity of the three perspectives.In many of the study of the history of the world theory,adhere to the principle of the idea of historical materialism,Marx according to its own law of development history,based on the dialectical development of the social system,adhere to a holistic thinking to study the history of the world,so as to realize the theory of the past history of the world,including Hegel.At present,the research on Marx’s thought of world history in domestic and foreign academic circles continues to rise.This paper based on Marx’s world history thought before and after the development of deep mining,aims to analyze Marx in the study of this major in the process of human history development to the thought of "change" and "constant" unity within,in order to clarify some theoretical misunderstandings,clarify some theoretical problems,further promote the in-depth study of Marx’s world history thought. |