On The Application Of Hunan Dialect In The Singing Of Hunan Folk Songs

Inspired by the group phenomenon of Hunan female singers in the field of folk music,and from the summary of my own learning experience,this paper adopts the methods of literature research,field investigation,etc.,and analyzes the application of Hunan dialect in Hunan folk songs,Hunan Huagu opera,Hunan style creative songs.Thispaper from the five aspects of "character,tune,sound,emotion and taste" systematically summarizes the positive effect of Hunan dialect on national singing method.This paper is divided into three parts.The first part is the focus of this study,from the five aspects of "character,tune,sound,emotion and taste" of national singing method,systematically summarizes the promotion and breakthrough role of Hunan dialect in the production of national singing method.The second part analyzes the representative songs of Hunan dialect in Hunan folk songs,Hunan Huagu opera and Hunan style creative songs,such as "Liuyang River","Washing vegetable heart","The wood cut by Liuhai"," Tinker a pan ",The spicy girl","The little basket on the back","Xinzhui","Ode to Lihua","My little heart,my child","Resurrection in the blood and fire","the spring is full of home","Ziling continent song" and "Smart tired"etc.to summarize the application of Hunan dialect.The third part looks forward to the future,thinking more deeply about how Hunan dialect promotes the development of national singing method.The main innovation of this paper is to systematically analyze the promotion and breakthrough of Hunan dialect to national singing method from five aspects."character " refers to the articulation and enunciation,which is required to be clear and accurate;while Hunan dialect generally has the front position of articulation,which just meets the requirements of national singing."Tune" refers to the aspect of line tune,which requires smooth and mellow voice,harmonious coordination of breath,vocal cords and resonance;while the high tone of Hunan dialect is conducive to the resonance of head tune,at the same time,the fast speaking speed of Hunan dialect,strong color of true voice and flexible use of breath make the singer’s vocal cord function fully exercised."Sound" refers to the concept of sound,which requires brightness,roundness sweetness,and crispness;while Hunan dialect has rich tonal changes,which is convenient for the downward blocking of the throat,thus promoting the closure of vocal cords,making the sound bright and penetrating."Emotion" refers to the emotional expression,which requires sincerity and fullness;while Hunan dialect language exaggerates and has rich feelings,which can arouse the emotional resonance of the audience."Flavor" refers to the singing style,which requires outstanding personality and full charm.The different mood,intonation and language potential of Hunan dialect result in different singing styles.At the same time,a large number of backing words,rhymes and reduplication are used to make the singing style full of charm.This research is of great significance.First,it inherits Hunan dialect,which bears a strong regional color of Hunan,and actively plays the role of dialect in cultural construction;second,it enriches the connotation of national singing,integrates the advantages of dialect into national singing,so as to actively promote the development of national singing,and then promote Chinese national singing method to the world.