| "Yuefu Yinghua" was edited by Gu Youxiao in the early Qing Dynasty."Siku Quanshu General Heading" is called "the example is mainly in the selected poems",and "there is a slight comment under each chapter and a comment",which has unique value.However,the academic community has paid little attention to it.This article takes this as the research object,mainly inspecting the book’s background,data sources,poetry selection and poetry review,in order to understand the achievements of Yuefu in the Ming and Qing Dynasties.The full text is divided into four chapters:The first chapter mainly elaborates the motivation of compiling "Yuefu Yinghua".Previous researchers have edited the compendium of Gu Youxiao ’s Chronicles.This chapter focuses on the reasons why he became a professional book-selector,and the impact of Dunyue Xuetan ’s book-selection experience on his selection of the book“Yuefu Yinghua”.The purpose of his compilation of "Yuefu Yinghua" largely held the wish to retain the classics of Chinese culture.The compilation of the first draft of the book was between 1657 and 1664.The second chapter mainly investigates the completion of "Yuefu Yinghua".At present,there is only one common version of "Yuefu Yinghua",and there are carved copies of Xujiantang collected by the National Library and the Shanghai Library.First of all,the source of the book was determined according to the "Preface to Yuefu Yinghua".When the book "Yuefu Yinghua" was compiled,the main reference was Guo Maoqian’s "Collection of Poems of Yuefu",and then proceeded from the solution to the detailed analysis of "Yuefu Yinghua" Relationship with "Yuefu Poetry Collection".In addition to "Yuefu Poetry Collection",the contents of Gu Youxiao’s reference to "Shigui" and "Shibu" were organized.The third chapter focuses on the selected poems of "Yuefu Yinghua".This chapter divides and analyzes and summarizes the characteristics of selected poems according to dynasties: Han Yuefu has the largest number of ancient poems,attaches importance to the Han Yuefu tradition,and selects the more famous or former officials of Yuefu institutions.Gu Youxiao selected 1,326 of the more than 5,000 poems in the "Collection of Yuefu Poems",trying to retain the "Yinghua" of Yuefu poems.Judging from the poems he selected,there are some masterpieces of poets that have not been recorded,and can only be said Times have different standards for text appreciation,Gu Youxiao has his own unique aesthetic.The fourth chapter explores the notes on Yuefu poems in Yuefu Yinghua.Starting from the overview of the literature and works cited in the book notes,the contents of the notes are carefully summarized,and the characteristics of the notes are analyzed.Finally,the characteristics of the criticism of "Yuefu Yinghua" are analyzed.The overall feature of his poem criticism is to cite the predecessor’s existing criticism,criticizing the language conciseness and conciseness.In the content of the judging,Gu Youxiao took a different approach and added many insights in poetry appreciation.All in all,the annotations of "Yuefu Yinghua" played a bridge role in the field of Yuefu poetry criticism. |
