Marx’s Theory Of All-round Human Development And Its Contemporary Significance

The theory of the comprehensive development of man is an important content of historical materialism.The comprehensive development of man is the ultimate appeal of Marx to the emancipation of man.With the continuous development of China’s economy and society,the level of productivity continues to improve,material wealth continues to enrich and other social conditions increasingly meet the requirements of human comprehensive development,human comprehensive development will gradually become an objective reality from the pursuit of human beauty.Therefore,in the new historical period,combined with the goal of the 19th national congress of China,it is of great practical significance to systematically study Marx’s theory of the comprehensive development of man.By summarizing Marx’s theory of all-round development of human beings,this paper establishes the theoretical premise of solving the problem of all-round development of human beings,demonstrates the possibility of the realization of all-round development of human beings,and puts forward specific measures to realize the realization of all-round development of human beings.Firstly,according to the academic research experience of Marx,this paper analyzes the formation process of Marx’s comprehensive development theory of human being,and summarizes the four stages which including the embryonic,formation,development and maturity,of Marx’s comprehensive development theory of human being.Secondly,it introduces the basic contents of Marx’s theory of all-round human development in detail,such as the understanding of "human" and "all-round development",the three stages of all-round human development,the specific manifestations of all-round development and the conditions for the realization of all-round human development.Thirdly,by adopting the method of comparative study,this paper analyzes the historical transcendence of Marx’s theory of all-round human development on Rousseau,Feuerbach and other human thoughts,and confirms the forward-looking of Marx’s theory of all-round human development on the issue of human development.Finally,combining with the actual situation of China’s socialist construction career development,put forward in the new historical period,must be comprehensive system to grasp the essence of Marx’s theories about person’s full scale development,adhere to the person’s main body status,to promote the harmonious development between man and society,nature,realize person’s full scale development,finally achieve the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.