Study On The Countermeasures Of Heilongjiang Provincial Government To Promote The Construction Of Soft Business Environment

On January 3,2018,Premier Li Keqiang pointed out at the State Council executive meeting:"Government work should not only continue to improve the’ hard environment’ such as infrastructure,but also optimize the business environment through institutional and institutional innovation and make new breakthroughs in the’ soft environment’." In recent years,China’s investment development environment has been increasingly optimized,but there is a certain gap in the soft business environment in various regions of China.Nowadays,the economic development of Heilongjiang Province has entered a bottleneck period.With the explosive growth of network technology,economic transformation and industrial upgrading,new opportunities,new challenges and new risks are ahead.Only by continuously optimizing the soft business environment can the government provide the power and confidence needed for economic innovation and escort the high-quality economic development.Combined with the actual situation of Heilongjiang Province,this paper combs the present situation of the soft business environment construction in Heilongjiang Province,analyzes the causes of the problems existing in the process of promoting the soft business environment construction by Heilongjiang provincial government,and puts forward corresponding countermeasures.From the perspective of cross-study,according to the basic theory of government functions,new public service theory,government responsibility theory,human capital theory and related theories of soft business environment construction,this paper uses literature research method,quantitative analysis method,comparative analysis method and normative analysis method to elaborate the basic theory and related concept definition of Heilongjiang provincial government’s promotion of soft business environment construction,and analyzes the current situation of Heilongjiang provincial government’s promotion of soft business environment construction.This paper combs the existing policies and implementation results of Heilongjiang soft business environment construction,and reveals that Heilongjiang provincial government has some problems in promoting the soft business environment construction,such as insufficient overall support for the market environment,insufficient systematic construction of talent environment,excessive government intervention in the construction of technological innovation environment,and poor effect of government construction of cultural environment.As well as the causes of imperfect financial system construction,imperfect long-term mechanism for gathering talents,unclear positioning of government functions,backward business culture construction concept,etc.,referring to the beneficial experiences of Japan,India,Israel and other foreign countries and Henan,Guangdong,Zhejiang and other domestic countries,this paper draws the enlightenment for Heilongjiang Province from the government’s efforts to support enterprise development,optimize talent incentive policies,improve inclusive financial system and strengthen the construction of public cultural services.On this basis,from the aspects of improving financial environment,talent environment,technological innovation environment and cultural environment,this paper puts forward some countermeasures,such as vigorously supporting the construction of financial environment,establishing a scientific and reasonable long-term mechanism for gathering talents,supporting the development of technological innovation enterprises and improving the level of government cultural construction,in order to provide reference for Heilongjiang provincial government to promote the construction of business soft environment and promote the development of business soft environment in Heilongjiang province.