Early Youth League’s Exploration Of The Road Of China’s Revolution ——Based On The Research Of "Pioneer" And "Chinese Youth"(1922-1927)

China’s advanced elements are looking for ways to save the country and the people amidst national and social crises suffering from internal and external troubles.The victory of the Russian October Revolution allowed them to see a new dawn.Under the influence of the October Revolution,the May Fourth Movement broke out in China to awaken the youth.With the help of the Communist International,China’s early party organizations were established.The founders and important leaders of the early youth league organizations such as Yu Xiusong,Liu Renjing,Cai Hesen,Mao Zedong,Yun Daiying,Shi Cuntong,Deng Zhongxia,etc.,are not only the leaders of the Youth League,but also a younger and more active group of the Communist Party of China.Backbone members.Compared with senior leaders such as Chen Duxiu,their exploration of the Chinese revolution has new characteristics."Pioneer" and "Chinese Youth",as the Communist Youth League’s central agency publications,actively promoted Marxism-Leninism and discussed Chinese revolutionary issues.They can serve as important ideological windows for studying the early Youth League’s exploration of revolutionary roads.Although this group of young Communists did not become the main leaders of the party,they put forward some insightful thinking during the early exploration of the Chinese revolutionary road,which constituted an important link in the Sinicization of Marxism,and gradually they were The practice of the Chinese revolution has had a profound impact.The leaders of the early youth league realized that China’s national conditions were the prerequisite for solving China’s problems.They profoundly exposed the crimes of imperialism and feudal warlords,recognized China’s “semi-feudal” and“semi-colonial” social nature,and pointed out China’s current revolution.Only a national revolution can be carried out,not a social revolution.The future of the revolution is "non-capitalist".With a clear understanding of China’s national conditions and situation,who led China to carry out this revolution became the first consideration for these young leaders.With the development of the revolutionary movement,they gradually realized the leading position of the proletariat in the democratic revolution.What followed was the question of the power of the revolution.Under the guidance of the Communist International and the peasant movement in the early days of the founding of the Communist Party of China,the peasants’ potential revolutionary nature was revealed.They recognized the status and role of the peasant issue in the Chinese revolution.With the deepening of the revolution,the settlement of the peasant’s land problem has become an urgent problem in the revolution.Unfortunately,due to the united front issue with the Kuomintang in the later period of the Great Revolution,it has not been implemented yet.And how to solve this problem and push the revolution to deepen and even succeed,the main form of the revolution is one after another.Faced with the force of imperialism and feudal warlords,they realize that the establishment of the revolutionary armed and revolutionary army of the people is essential for the victory of the revolution.Significance.Although these young leaders’ understanding and practice of the basic issues of the Chinese revolution had a lot of exploration elements in Chengdu,since most of the party’s activities at that time were secret and the activities of the regiment were semi-public,the Youth League was in the process of understanding the revolutionary theory.Propaganda and revolutionary practice activities are more open.In the process of exploring the road to the Chinese revolution,the early Youth League enriched the party’s theory on the ideological level with its forward-looking understanding of the issue of peasants and the issue of revolutionary armed forces,and provided propaganda and organization among the workers and peasants for the party’s future work at the practical level.Experience.Although the leading cadres of the early Youth League were not mature enough to integrate revolutionary theory with the reality of the Chinese revolution,they did not have a deep enough understanding and practice of the Chinese revolutionary road.However,their exploration is an important part of the Sinicization of Marxism and the foundation for the formation and development of the Sinicization of Marxism.It is of great significance.Moreover,these young backbones of the party have matured rapidly in the continuous exploration of the theory and practice of the Chinese revolution,and they have become more and more important leadership backbones within the party.